Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26251956›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2015

Selective induction of apoptosis in human gastric cancer cells by Lactobacillus kefiri (PFT), a novel kefir product.

Mamdooh Ghoneum, Nouran Felo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Probiotics Cancer Interaction, Prevention, and Therapy.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Kefir and Its Biological Activities.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Probiotics and Colon Cancer.Microorganisms · 2019
    Review
  16. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  17. Kefir: a powerful probiotics with anticancer properties.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2017
    Review
  18. Reversal of age-associated oxidative stress in mice by PFT, a novel kefir product.International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mamdooh GhoneumDepartment of Otolaryngology, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA 90059, USA.
Nouran FeloDepartment of Otolaryngology, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA 90059, USA.
Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science · US

Funding

Sustaining Faculty Development & Community EngagementS21MD000103 · NIMHD · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED &SCI · PI CARLISLE, DAVID M · 2001 to 2015
$73.9M
Workshop for Junior Biostatisticians in Health ResearchU54MD007598 · NIMHD · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED & SCI · PI Piwen Wang · 2012 to 2026
$60.0M
VITAMIN D STIMULATES CARDIAC DIFFERENTIATIONU54RR026138 · NCRR · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED & SCI · PI NORRIS, KEITH C · 2009 to 2011
$14.0M
NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR026138NCRR NIH HHS U54RR026138NIMHD NIH HHS 5U54MD007598‑06NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD000103NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007598NIMHD NIH HHS U54MD007598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of Lactobacillus kefiri (PFT), a novel kefir product, on apoptosis of gastric cancer cells (AGS), breast cancer cells (4T1), and human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Cells were cultured with PFT and apoptosis was determined by flow cytometry using 7-AAD dye and cytospin preparation. Mitochondrial dysfunction and expression of Bcl2 were monitored by flow cytometry. Results showed that PFT induced apoptosis in AGS gastric cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner. Apoptosis was detected at a concentration of 0.3 mg/ml (20.8%), increased to 25.8% at 0.6 mg/ml, 37% at 1.2 mg/ml, 53.1% at 2.5 mg/ml, and peaked at 66.3% at 5.0 mg/ml. Apoptosis is associated with the decreased polarization of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and decreased Bcl2 expression. PFT-treated AGS cells manifested membrane blebbing, nuclear condensation, and fragmentation as identified in cytospin cytocentrifuge Giemsa stained preparations. On the other hand, flow cytometry analysis showed that PFT did not induce apoptosis in 4T1 breast cancer cells nor in PBMCs. These results suggest that PFT is safe for white blood cells and selectively induces apoptotic effects in gastric cancer cells. Hence, it may have potential as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of gastric cancers.

Indexed as

Cultured Milk ProductsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLactobacillusLeukocytes, MononuclearMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Stomach NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID26251956
PMCPMC4564078
OpenAlexW2169173625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.