Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26251528›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2015

ALS mutations in TLS/FUS disrupt target gene expression.

Tristan H Coady, James L Manley

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Stress granule subtypes: an emerging link to neurodegeneration.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Importance of Functional Loss of FUS in FTLD/ALS.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tristan H CoadyDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
James L ManleyDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Columbia University · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF ALTERNATIVE SPLICING OF PRE MRNAR01GM048259 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI MANLEY, JAMES L. · 1992 to 2015
$5.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM048259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is caused by mutations in a number of genes, including the gene encoding the RNA/DNA-binding protein translocated in liposarcoma or fused in sarcoma (TLS/FUS or FUS). Previously, we identified a number of FUS target genes, among them MECP2. To investigate how ALS mutations in FUS might impact target gene expression, we examined the effects of several FUS derivatives harboring ALS mutations, such as R521C (FUS(C)), on MECP2 expression in transfected human U87 cells. Strikingly, FUS(C) and other mutants not only altered MECP2 alternative splicing but also markedly increased mRNA abundance, which we show resulted from sharply elevated stability. Paradoxically, however, MeCP2 protein levels were significantly reduced in cells expressing ALS mutant derivatives. Providing a parsimonious explanation for these results, biochemical fractionation and in vivo localization studies revealed that MECP2 mRNA colocalized with cytoplasmic FUS(C) in insoluble aggregates, which are characteristic of ALS mutant proteins. Together, our results establish that ALS mutations in FUS can strongly impact target gene expression, reflecting a dominant effect of FUS-containing aggregates.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCell Line, TumorCytoplasmGene Expression RegulationHumansMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2MutationProtein TransportRNA-Binding Protein FUSRNA, MessengerRNA SplicingRNA StabilityMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2RNA-Binding Protein FUSRNA, Messengeramyotrophic lateral scelerosisgene expressionRNA processingTLS/FUS

Identifiers

PMID26251528
PMCPMC4561479
OpenAlexW2141429062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.