Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26251424›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2015

Identification of the Corticobulbar Tracts of the Tongue and Face Using Deterministic and Probabilistic DTI Fiber Tracking in Patients with Brain Tumor.

M Jenabi, K K Peck, R J Young, N Brennan, A I Holodny

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Sensorimotor regulation of facial expression - An untouched frontier.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M JenabiFrom the Departments of Radiology (M.J., K.K.P., R.J.Y., N.B., A.I.H.).
K K PeckFrom the Departments of Radiology (M.J., K.K.P., R.J.Y., N.B., A.I.H.) Medical Physics (K.K.P.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9841-3078
R J YoungFrom the Departments of Radiology (M.J., K.K.P., R.J.Y., N.B., A.I.H.) Brain Tumor Center (R.J.Y., A.I.H.), Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York Department of Radiology (R.J.Y., A.I.H.), Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7003-3017
N BrennanFrom the Departments of Radiology (M.J., K.K.P., R.J.Y., N.B., A.I.H.).
A I HolodnyFrom the Departments of Radiology (M.J., K.K.P., R.J.Y., N.B., A.I.H.) Brain Tumor Center (R.J.Y., A.I.H.), Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York Department of Radiology (R.J.Y., A.I.H.), Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York. holodnya@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-2705
Jisc · GBMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Elisa de Stanchina · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe corticobulbar tract of the face and tongue, a critical white matter tract connecting the primary motor cortex and the pons, is rarely detected by deterministic DTI fiber tractography. Detection becomes even more difficult in the presence of a tumor. The purpose of this study was to compare identification of the corticobulbar tract by using deterministic and probabilistic tractography in patients with brain tumor. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifty patients with brain tumor who underwent DTI were studied. Deterministic tractography was performed by using the fiber assignment by continuous tractography algorithm. Probabilistic tractography was performed by using a Monte Carlo simulation method. ROIs were drawn of the face and tongue motor homunculi and the pons in both hemispheres.

resultsIn all subjects, fiber assignment by continuous tractography was ineffectual in visualizing the entire course of the corticobulbar tract between the face and tongue motor cortices and the pons on either side. However, probabilistic tractography successfully visualized the corticobulbar tract from the face and tongue motor cortices in all patients on both sides. No significant difference (P < .08) was found between both sides in terms of the number of voxels or degree of connectivity. The fractional anisotropy of both the face and tongue was significantly lower on the tumor side (P < .03). When stratified by tumor type, primary-versus-metastatic tumors, no differences were observed between tracts in terms of the fractional anisotropy and connectivity values (P > .5).

conclusionsProbabilistic tractography successfully reconstructs the face- and tongue-associated corticobulbar tracts from the lateral primary motor cortex to the pons in both hemispheres.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlgorithmsAnisotropyBrain NeoplasmsDiffusion Tensor ImagingFaceFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedPyramidal TractsTongue

Identifiers

PMID26251424
PMCPMC4982871
OpenAlexW2174621905

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.