Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26251412›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2015

Total skin self-examination at home for people treated for cutaneous melanoma: development and pilot of a digital intervention.

Peter Murchie, Julia L Allan, William Brant, Matthew Dennis, Susan Hall, Judith Masthoff, Fiona M Walter, Marie Johnston

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Survivorship care for melanoma patients: a scoping review.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
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  12. Can-Pain-a digital intervention to optimise cancer pain control in the community: development and feasibility testing.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Increased survival means increasing roles for primary care after cancer diagnosis.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Peter MurchieAcademic Primary Care, Division of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Julia L AllanAberdeen Health Psychology Group, Division of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
William BrantDr Gray's Hospital, Elgin, Moray, UK.
Matthew Dennisdot.rural Digital Economy Hub, University of Aberdeen, King's College, Aberdeen, UK.
Susan HallAcademic Primary Care, Division of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Judith MasthoffDepartment of Computing Science, University of Aberdeen, King's College, Aberdeen, UK.
Fiona M WalterDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Strangeways Research Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Marie JohnstonAberdeen Health Psychology Group, Division of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
University of Aberdeen · GBDr Gray's Hospital · GBKing's College Hospital · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Department of Health NIHR-CS-012-030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo develop a digital intervention to prompt, support, and respond to the outcomes of total skin self-examinations (TSSEs) at home by people treated for cutaneous melanoma.

designA complex intervention development study.

settingNortheast Scotland.

participantsSemistructured scoping interviews; people previously treated for cutaneous melanoma (n=21). Pilot testing: people treated for melanoma stages 0-2C (n=20); general practitioners (n=6); and a nurse specialist in dermatology (n=1).

interventionA tablet-based digital intervention designed to prompt and support TSSEs comprising instructional videos and electronic reporting (including photographs) to a clinical nurse specialist in dermatology, with subsequent clinical triage. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Qualitative assessment of intervention feasibility and acceptability, and quantitative assessment of intentions and confidence to perform TSSEs in pilot participants.

resultsThe majority of pilot participants were strongly positive and adhered well to the intervention (n=15), with 7 of these reporting symptoms of concern at some point during the 6-month pilot. 4 patients complied intermittently, 3 reporting skin problems at least once during the pilot, and 1 withdrew. 2 patients underwent skin surgery as a result of participating in the pilot, with 1 diagnosed as having a recurrent melanoma and the other, a benign lesion. A number of practical issues to improve the usability of the intervention were identified. The proportion of participants reporting intention to check their skin at least monthly increased during the intervention as did confidence to conduct a skin check.

conclusionsPeople previously treated for cutaneous melanoma are prepared to use digital technology to support them in conducting TSSE. An intervention has been developed which is practical, effective and safe, and after addressing minor practical issues, could now be evaluated for clinical outcomes in a randomised clinical trial.

Indexed as

SoftwareAdultAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPilot ProjectsSelf-ExaminationSkin Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID26251412
PMCPMC4538247
OpenAlexW1947497262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.