Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26251404›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2015

Activation of FoxM1 Revitalizes the Replicative Potential of Aged β-Cells in Male Mice and Enhances Insulin Secretion.

Maria L Golson, Jennifer C Dunn, Matthew F Maulis, Prasanna K Dadi, Anna B Osipovich, Mark A Magnuson, David A Jacobson, Maureen Gannon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. FOXM1 cooperates with ERα to regulate functional β-cell mass.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Pancreatic β cell regeneration: To β or not to β.Current opinion in physiology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Fox transcription factors: from development to disease.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria L GolsonVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN.
Jennifer C DunnVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN.
Matthew F MaulisVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN.
Prasanna K DadiDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN.
Anna B OsipovichDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN Vanderbilt Center for Stem Cell Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Mark A MagnusonDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN Vanderbilt Center for Stem Cell Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
David A JacobsonDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN.
Maureen GannonVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN maureen.gannon@vanderbilt.edu.
Vanderbilt University · USVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Vanderbilt Diabetes Research CenterP30DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI OWEN P MCGUINNESS · 2012 to 2026
$29.3M
TRANSGENIC MOUSE/ ES CELL SHARES RESOURCESP60DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MCGUINNESS, OWEN P · 1986 to 2011
$28.1M
Shop Module CoreP30EY008126 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Kevin L Schey · 1989 to 2026
$19.6M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Physiology CenterU24DK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2001 to 2015
$14.9M
Integrated Biological Systems Training in OncologyT32CA119925 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Vivian Gama, William Patrick Tansey · 2008 to 2026
$7.6M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU2CDK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2016 to 2021
$6.3M
Two-Pore-Domain Potassium Channels as Novel Targets for Modulating Islet Hormone SecretionR01DK097392 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI JACOBSON, DAVID AARON · 2013 to 2022
$3.3M
Regulation of adult pancreatic beta cell replicationI01BX000990 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI GANNON, MAUREEN A · 2011 to 2014
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000990NCI NIH HHS 5T32 CA119925NCI NIH HHS CA-68485NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS T32 CA119925NEI NIH HHS EY-08126NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008126NIDDK NIH HHS DK-20593NIDDK NIH HHS DK-58404NIDDK NIH HHS DK-59637NIDDK NIH HHS DK-97392NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097392NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes incidence increases with age, while β-cell replication declines. The transcription factor FoxM1 is required for β-cell replication in various situations, and its expression declines with age. We hypothesized that increased FoxM1 activity in aged β-cells would rejuvenate proliferation. Induction of an activated form of FoxM1 was sufficient to increase β-cell mass and proliferation in 12-month-old male mice after just 2 weeks. Unexpectedly, at 2 months of age, induction of activated FoxM1 in male mice improved glucose homeostasis with unchanged β-cell mass. Cells expressing activated FoxM1 demonstrated enhanced glucose-stimulated Ca2+ influx, which resulted in improved glucose tolerance through enhanced β-cell function. Conversely, our laboratory has previously demonstrated that mice lacking FoxM1 in the pancreas display glucose intolerance or diabetes with only a 60% reduction in β-cell mass, suggesting that the loss of FoxM1 is detrimental to β-cell function. Ex vivo insulin secretion was therefore examined in size-matched islets from young mice lacking FoxM1 in β-cells. Foxm1-deficient islets indeed displayed reduced insulin secretion. Our studies reveal that activated FoxM1 increases β-cell replication while simultaneously enhancing insulin secretion and improving glucose homeostasis, making FoxM1 an attractive therapeutic target for diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Forkhead Box Protein M1Forkhead Transcription FactorsInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionMaleMiceForkhead Box Protein M1Forkhead Transcription FactorsFoxm1 protein, mouseInsulin

Identifiers

PMID26251404
PMCPMC4613976
OpenAlexW2170680352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.