Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26251402›Full record

ArticleLupus2016

Heterogeneity of peripheral blood monocytes, endothelial dysfunction and subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

T P Mikołajczyk, G Osmenda, B Batko, G Wilk, M Krezelok, D Skiba, T Sliwa, J R Pryjma, T J Guzik

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lupus, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Immune and inflammatory mechanisms in hypertension.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Endothelial cells: potential novel regulators of renal inflammation.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Cardiovascular disease in systemic lupus erythematosus.Rheumatology and immunology research · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Immune mechanisms of hypertension.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2019
    Review
  16. Adaptive Immunity in Hypertension.Current hypertension reports · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Epigenetics and Immunometabolism in Diabetes and Aging.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

T P MikołajczykTranslational Medicine Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University School of Medicine, Krakow, Poland.
G OsmendaTranslational Medicine Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University School of Medicine, Krakow, Poland.
B BatkoDivision of Rheumatology, J Dietl Clinical Hospital, Krakow, Poland.
G WilkTranslational Medicine Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University School of Medicine, Krakow, Poland.
M KrezelokDivision of Rheumatology, J Dietl Clinical Hospital, Krakow, Poland.
D SkibaTranslational Medicine Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University School of Medicine, Krakow, Poland Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, UK.
T SliwaTranslational Medicine Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University School of Medicine, Krakow, Poland.
J R PryjmaDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
T J GuzikTranslational Medicine Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University School of Medicine, Krakow, Poland Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, UK t.guzik@uj.edu.pl.
Jagiellonian University · PLUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 090883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. SLE patients have increased prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis, although the mechanisms of this observation remain unclear. Considering the emerging role of monocytes in atherosclerosis, we aimed to investigate the relationship between subclinical atherosclerosis, endothelial dysfunction and the phenotype of peripheral blood monocytes in SLE patients.

methodsWe characterized the phenotype of monocyte subsets defined by the expression of CD14 and CD16 in 42 patients with SLE and 42 non-SLE controls. Using ultrasonography, intima-media thickness (IMT) of carotid arteries and brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) as well as nitroglycerin-induced dilation (NMD) were assessed.

resultsPatients with SLE had significantly, but only modestly, increased IMT when compared with non-SLE controls (median (25th/75th percentile) 0.65 (0.60/0.71) mm vs 0.60 (0.56/0.68) mm; p < 0.05). Importantly, in spite of early atherosclerotic complications in the studied SLE group, marked endothelial dysfunction was observed. CD14dimCD16+proinflammatory cell subpopulation was positively correlated with IMT in SLE patients. This phenomenon was not observed in control individuals. Interestingly, endothelial dysfunction assessed by FMD was not correlated with any of the studied monocyte subsets.

conclusionsOur observations suggest that CD14dimCD16+monocytes are associated with subclinical atherosclerosis in SLE, although the mechanism appears to be independent of endothelial dysfunction.

Indexed as

VasodilationAdultAgedAsymptomatic DiseasesAtherosclerosisBiomarkersBrachial ArteryCarotid ArteriesCarotid Artery DiseasesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessCase-Control StudiesEndothelium, VascularFemaleFlow CytometryGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansBiomarkersFCGR3B protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsReceptors, IgGflow-mediated dilationIntima-media thicknessmonocyte subsetsSLE

Identifiers

PMID26251402
PMCPMC6281160
OpenAlexW1868794668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.