Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26250961›Full record

ArticleBirth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology2015

Polymorphisms in maternal folate pathway genes interact with arsenic in drinking water to influence risk of myelomeningocele.

Maitreyi Mazumdar, Linda Valeri, Ema G Rodrigues, Md Omar Sharif Ibne Hasan, Rezina Hamid, Ligi Paul, Jacob Selhub, Fareesa Silva, Md Golam Mostofa, Quazi Quamruzzaman and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Maitreyi MazumdarDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Linda ValeriDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ema G RodriguesDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Md Omar Sharif Ibne HasanDhaka Community Hospital Trust, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Rezina HamidBangladesh Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Ligi PaulJean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jacob SelhubJean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Fareesa SilvaDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Md Golam MostofaDhaka Community Hospital Trust, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Quazi QuamruzzamanDhaka Community Hospital Trust, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mahmuder RahmanDhaka Community Hospital Trust, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
David C ChristianiDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI JAIME ELIZABETH HART · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
Superfund Metal Mixtures, Biomarkers and NeurodevelopmentP42ES016454 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI BELLINGER, DAVID C · 2010 to 2015
$10.1M
Neurodevelopmental Effects of Early Life Arsenic ExposureK23ES017437 · NIEHS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI MAZUMDAR, MAITREYI · 2009 to 2013
$735k
NIEHS NIH HHS ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS K23 ES017437NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES016454NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES16454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArsenic induces neural tube defects in many animal models. Additionally, studies have shown that mice with specific genetic defects in folate metabolism and transport are more susceptible to arsenic-induced neural tube defects. We sought to determine whether 14 single-nucleotide polymorphisms in genes involved in folate metabolism modified the effect of exposure to drinking water contaminated with inorganic arsenic and posterior neural tube defect (myelomeningocele) risk.

methodsFifty-four mothers of children with myelomeningocele and 55 controls were enrolled through clinical sites in rural Bangladesh in a case-control study of the association between environmental arsenic exposure and risk of myelomeningocele. We assessed participants for level of myelomeningocele, administered questionnaires, conducted biological and environmental sample collection, and performed genotyping. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was used to measure inorganic arsenic concentration in drinking water. Candidate single-nucleotide polymorphisms were identified through review of the literature.

resultsDrinking water inorganic arsenic concentration was associated with increased risk of myelomeningocele for participants with 4 of the 14 studied single-nucleotide polymorphisms in genes involved in folate metabolism: the AA/AG genotype of rs2236225 (MTHFD1), the GG genotype of rs1051266 (SLC19A1), the TT genotype of rs7560488 (DNMT3A), and the GG genotype of rs3740393 (AS3MT) with adjusted odds ratio of 1.13, 1.31, 1.20, and 1.25 for rs2236225, rs1051266, rs7560488, and rs3740393, respectively.

conclusionOur results support the hypothesis that environmental arsenic exposure increases the risk of myelomeningocele by means of interaction with folate metabolic pathways.

Indexed as

ArsenicCase-Control StudiesDrinking WaterEnvironmental ExposureFemaleFolic AcidGenotypeHumansInfantMaleMeningomyelocelePolymorphism, Single NucleotideReduced Folate Carrier ProteinRiskArsenicDrinking WaterFolic AcidReduced Folate Carrier Proteinarsenicenvironmental healthfolatemyelomeningoceleneural tube defect

Identifiers

PMID26250961
PMCPMC4565773

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.