ArticleThe British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science2016
Cognitive and neurophysiological markers of ADHD persistence and remission.
Article in The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
70 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 144 citations in OpenAlex.
- Noninvasive brain stimulation in children and adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN · 2021Pooled it
- Overlaps and distinctions between attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder in young adulthood: Systematic review and guiding framework for EEG-imaging research.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Is hyperactivity ubiquitous in ADHD or dependent on environmental demands? Evidence from meta-analysis.Clinical psychology review · 2016Pooled it
- Leveraging research in early cognitive development for application and impact.Frontiers in developmental psychology · 2026Article
- Article
- ADHD remote technology and ADHD transition: predicting and preventing negative outcomes (ART-transition) - an adolescent prospective cohort study protocol.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Factors Associated with the Loss of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Diagnosis in Children.Journal of clinical practice and research · 2025Article
- Differential effects of a single dose of Lisdexamfetamine and Guanfacine on cognitive function in children with ADHD.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- A Blended Intervention Targeting Emotion Dysregulation in Adults With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Development and Feasibility Study.JMIR formative research · 2024Article
- Young Adult ADHD Symptoms in the General Population and Neurocognitive Impairment.Journal of attention disorders · 2024Article
- Examining epigenetic aging in the post-mortem brain in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.Frontiers in genetics · 2024Article
- Remote Administration of ADHD-Sensitive Cognitive Tasks: A Pilot Study.Journal of attention disorders · 2023Article
- The Etiological and Predictive Association Between ADHD and Cognitive Performance From Childhood to Young Adulthood.Journal of attention disorders · 2023Article
- Disentangling racing thoughts from mind wandering in adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.Frontiers in psychology · 2023Article
- Age-related clinical characteristics of children and adolescents with ADHD.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Article
- Mainstreaming adult ADHD into primary care in the UK: guidance, practice, and best practice recommendations.BMC psychiatry · 2022Article
- Quality of life, functional impairment and continuous performance task event-related potentials (ERPs) in young adults with ADHD and autism: A twin study.JCPP advances · 2022Article
- The Loudness Dependence of Auditory Evoked Potentials is associated with the Symptom Severity and Treatment in Boys with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022Article
- ADHD Comorbidity Structure and Impairment: Results of the WHO World Mental Health Surveys International College Student Project (WMH-ICS).Journal of attention disorders · 2022Article
- Event-related brain-oscillatory and ex-Gaussian markers of remission and persistence of ADHD.Psychological medicine · 2022Article
10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) persists in around two-thirds of individuals in adolescence and early adulthood.
aimsTo examine the cognitive and neurophysiological processes underlying the persistence or remission of ADHD.
methodFollow-up data were obtained from 110 young people with childhood ADHD and 169 controls on cognitive, electroencephalogram frequency, event-related potential (ERP) and actigraph movement measures after 6 years.
resultsADHD persisters differed from remitters on preparation-vigilance measures (contingent negative variation, delta activity, reaction time variability and omission errors), IQ and actigraph count, but not on executive control measures of inhibition or working memory (nogo-P3 amplitudes, commission errors and digit span backwards).
conclusionsPreparation-vigilance measures were markers of remission, improving concurrently with ADHD symptoms, whereas executive control measures were not sensitive to ADHD persistence/remission. For IQ, the present and previous results combined suggest a role in moderating ADHD outcome. These findings fit with previously identified aetiological separation of the cognitive impairments in ADHD. The strongest candidates for the development of non-pharmacological interventions involving cognitive training and neurofeedback are the preparation-vigilance processes that were markers of ADHD remission.
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