Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26250529›Full record

ArticleGlia2015

Astrocyte reactivity after brain injury-: The role of galectins 1 and 3.

Swetlana Sirko, Martin Irmler, Sergio Gascón, Sarah Bek, Sarah Schneider, Leda Dimou, Jara Obermann, Daisylea De Souza Paiva, Francoise Poirier, Johannes Beckers and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Swetlana SirkoPhysiological Genomics, Biomedical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Germany.
Martin IrmlerInstitute of Experimental Genetics, Helmholtz Center Munich, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.
Sergio GascónPhysiological Genomics, Biomedical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Germany.
Sarah BekPhysiological Genomics, Biomedical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Germany.
Sarah SchneiderPhysiological Genomics, Biomedical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Germany.
Leda DimouPhysiological Genomics, Biomedical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Germany.
Jara ObermannResearch Unit Protein Science, Helmholtz Center Munich, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.
Daisylea De Souza PaivaPhysiological Genomics, Biomedical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Germany.
Francoise PoirierInstitut Jacques Monod, CNRS-University Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
Johannes BeckersInstitute of Experimental Genetics, Helmholtz Center Munich, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.
Stefanie M HauckResearch Unit Protein Science, Helmholtz Center Munich, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.
Yves-Alain BardeSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Magdalena GötzPhysiological Genomics, Biomedical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Germany.
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DECardiff University · GBInstitut Jacques Monod · FRWeihenstephan-Triesdorf University of Applied Sciences · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes react to brain injury in a heterogeneous manner with only a subset resuming proliferation and acquiring stem cell properties in vitro. In order to identify novel regulators of this subset, we performed genomewide expression analysis of reactive astrocytes isolated 5 days after stab wound injury from the gray matter of adult mouse cerebral cortex. The expression pattern was compared with astrocytes from intact cortex and adult neural stem cells (NSCs) isolated from the subependymal zone (SEZ). These comparisons revealed a set of genes expressed at higher levels in both endogenous NSCs and reactive astrocytes, including two lectins-Galectins 1 and 3. These results and the pattern of Galectin expression in the lesioned brain led us to examine the functional significance of these lectins in brains of mice lacking Galectins 1 and 3. Following stab wound injury, astrocyte reactivity including glial fibrillary acidic protein expression, proliferation and neurosphere-forming capacity were found significantly reduced in mutant animals. This phenotype could be recapitulated in vitro and was fully rescued by addition of Galectin 3, but not of Galectin 1. Thus, Galectins 1 and 3 play key roles in regulating the proliferative and NSC potential of a subset of reactive astrocytes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalGalectin 1Galectin 3Gene Expression ProfilingGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGray MatterMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeural Stem CellsSomatosensory CortexStem Cell NicheGalectin 1Galectin 3Glial Fibrillary Acidic Proteinglial fibrillary astrocytic protein, mouseLgals3 protein, mousegenomewide analysisglia proliferationneurosphere

Identifiers

PMID26250529
PMCPMC5042059
OpenAlexW2154592820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.