Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26250468›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2015

Telomere length and telomerase activity in non-small cell lung cancer prognosis: clinical usefulness of a specific telomere status.

Tamara Fernández-Marcelo, Ana Gómez, Irene Pascua, Carmen de Juan, Jacqueline Head, Florentino Hernando, Jose-Ramón Jarabo, Joaquín Calatayud, Antonio-José Torres-García, Pilar Iniesta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Telomeres and Cancer.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  12. Telomerase (Genes · 2021
    Article
  13. Targeting Telomere Biology in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tamara Fernández-MarceloDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II. Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University, Sq. Ramón y Cajal s/n (Ciudad Universitaria), Madrid, 28040, Spain. tafernan@ucm.es.
Ana GómezService of Thoracic Surgery, San Carlos Hospital, Madrid, 28040, Spain. agm912@hotmail.com.
Irene PascuaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II. Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University, Sq. Ramón y Cajal s/n (Ciudad Universitaria), Madrid, 28040, Spain. ipascuag@ucm.es.
Carmen de JuanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II. Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University, Sq. Ramón y Cajal s/n (Ciudad Universitaria), Madrid, 28040, Spain. juchoca@ucm.es.
Jacqueline HeadDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II. Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University, Sq. Ramón y Cajal s/n (Ciudad Universitaria), Madrid, 28040, Spain. jacquelinehead@farm.ucm.es.
Florentino HernandoService of Thoracic Surgery, San Carlos Hospital, Madrid, 28040, Spain. fhtrancho@hotmail.com.
Jose-Ramón JaraboService of Thoracic Surgery, San Carlos Hospital, Madrid, 28040, Spain. jrjarabo@hotmail.com.
Joaquín CalatayudService of Thoracic Surgery, San Carlos Hospital, Madrid, 28040, Spain. jcgastardi@hotmail.com.
Antonio-José Torres-GarcíaService of General Surgery and Digestive Tract, San Carlos Hospital, Madrid, 28040, Spain. ajtorresgarcia@gmail.com.
Pilar IniestaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II. Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University, Sq. Ramón y Cajal s/n (Ciudad Universitaria), Madrid, 28040, Spain. insepi@ucm.es.
Hospital Clínico San Carlos · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsidering previous data and the need to incorporate new biomarkers for the prognosis of solid tumours into the clinic, our aim in this work consists of evaluating the potential clinical use of telomeres and telomerase in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsTelomere status was established by determination of telomere length using the Terminal Restriction Fragment length method, and telomerase activity by the Telomeric Repeat Amplification Protocol in 142 NSCLCs and their corresponding control samples, obtained from patients submitted to surgery. Group-oriented curves for disease-free survival were calculated according to the Kaplan-Meier method considering telomere length, T/N ratio (telomere length in tumour to control tissue) and telomerase activity.

resultsOverall, tumours had significantly shorter telomeres compared with telomeres in control tissues (P = 0.027). More than 80 % of NSCLCs displayed telomerase activity. Regarding prognosis studies, patients whose tumours showed a mean telomere length (MTL) <7.29 Kb or T/N ratio <0.97 showed a significantly poor clinical evolution (P = 0.034 and P = 0.040, respectively). As result of a Cox multivariate analysis including pathologic state and lymph node dissemination, the MTL and T/N ratio emerged as independent significant prognostic factors.

conclusionsTelomerase activity was identified as a marker of poor prognosis. The novel finding of this study is the independent prognosis role of a specific telomere status in NSCLC patients. According to our results, telomere function may emerge as a useful molecular tool that allow to select groups of NSCLC patients with different clinical evolution, in order to establish personalized therapy protocols.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMalePrognosisTelomeraseTelomereTelomerase

Identifiers

PMID26250468
PMCPMC4528384
OpenAlexW2099553428

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.