Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26249259›Full record

ArticleJournal of personality2016

Personality Correlates of Midlife Cardiometabolic Risk: The Explanatory Role of Higher-Order Factors of the Five-Factor Model.

Sarah S Dermody, Aidan G C Wright, JeeWon Cheong, Karissa G Miller, Matthew F Muldoon, Janine D Flory, Peter J Gianaros, Anna L Marsland, Stephen B Manuck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personality, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Systemic Inflammation Contributes to the Association Between Childhood Socioeconomic Disadvantage and Midlife Cardiometabolic Risk.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Conscientiousness and Cardiometabolic Risk: A Test of the Health Behavior Model of Personality Using Structural Equation Modeling.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Impulsivity and midlife cardiometabolic risk: The role of maladaptive health behaviors.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sarah S DermodyUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Aidan G C WrightUniversity of Pittsburgh.
JeeWon CheongUniversity of Alabama.
Karissa G MillerUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Matthew F MuldoonUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.
Janine D FloryMount Sinai School of Medicine.
Peter J GianarosUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Anna L MarslandUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Stephen B ManuckUniversity of Pittsburgh.

Funding

Substrates of Threat and Reward Sensitivity and CVD RiskP01HL040962 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ERICKSON, KIRK I · 1988 to 2022
$31.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL040962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varying associations are reported between Five-Factor Model (FFM) personality traits and cardiovascular disease risk. Here, we further examine dispositional correlates of cardiometabolic risk within a hierarchical model of personality that proposes higher-order traits of Stability (shared variance of Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, inverse Neuroticism) and Plasticity (Extraversion, Openness), and we test hypothesized mediation via biological and behavioral factors. In an observational study of 856 community volunteers aged 30-54 years (46% male, 86% Caucasian), latent variable FFM traits (using multiple-informant reports) and aggregated cardiometabolic risk (indicators: insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, blood pressure, adiposity) were estimated using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The cardiometabolic factor was regressed on each personality factor or higher-order trait. Cross-sectional indirect effects via systemic inflammation, cardiac autonomic control, and physical activity were tested. CFA models confirmed the Stability "meta-trait," but not Plasticity. Lower Stability was associated with heightened cardiometabolic risk. This association was accounted for by inflammation, autonomic function, and physical activity. Among FFM traits, only Openness was associated with risk over and above Stability, and, unlike Stability, this relationship was unexplained by the intervening variables. A Stability meta-trait covaries with midlife cardiometabolic risk, and this association is accounted for by three candidate biological and behavioral factors.

Indexed as

AdultAutonomic Nervous SystemCardiovascular DiseasesExerciseFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalPersonalityRisk

Identifiers

PMID26249259
PMCPMC4744582

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.