Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26248794›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2016

Persistent anal and pelvic floor pain after PPH and STARR: surgical management of the fixed scar staple line.

Claudia Menconi, Bernardina Fabiani, Iacopo Giani, Jacopo Martellucci, Gianluca Toniolo, Gabriele Naldini

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. [Quality indicators in the treatment of hemorrhoids].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia MenconiProctological and perineal Surgical Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Cisanello University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Bernardina FabianiProctological and perineal Surgical Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Cisanello University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Iacopo GianiProctological and perineal Surgical Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Cisanello University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Jacopo MartellucciGeneral, Emergency and Mininvasive Surgery I, Careggi University Hospital, largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Firenze, Italy. jamjac64@hotmail.com.
Gianluca TonioloProctological and perineal Surgical Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Cisanello University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Gabriele NaldiniProctological and perineal Surgical Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Cisanello University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Ospedale Cisanello · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersistent anal pain (PAP) after stapled procedures, be it hemorrhoidopexy (PPH) or stapled transanal rectal resection (STARR) may be hardly resolved by medical therapy. The typical objective finding in these patients is the staple line characterized by fixed scar to underlying layers.

methodsA total of 21 consecutive patients were operated for PAP after stapled procedure. The scarred staple line was excised and detached from layers below, the mucosal continuity reconstructed by single stitches. From January 2003 to December 2013 1500 patients underwent stapled procedure. Of these patients treated in our unit, 9 (0.6 %) were operated for chronic anal pain and 12 were referred to our center from other hospitals.

resultsFifteen (71.4 %) patients resolved and do not take any drugs for pain; an overall of 85.7 % (18/21) improved their clinical status. Mean time between the beginning of symptoms and the operation was 4.27 months (range 1-18 months). We divided the patients into three groups: before 3 months, between 3 and 6 months and after 6 months from the beginning of symptoms to the operation. The best results were in the first group with 100 % pain relief and satisfactory functional results.

conclusionsThe relief of PAP after stapled procedure, in which we recognize a scarred and fixed staple line, depends by the early recognition of this typical finding. The authors suggest the surgical treatment not later than 3-6 months after the onset of symptoms to achieve the best results.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnal CanalCicatrixDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleHemorrhoidsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPelvic FloorPelvic PainPostoperative PainRectumSurgical StaplingSuturesPersistent anal perineal painStapled hemorrhoidopexyStapled transanal rectal resection

Identifiers

PMID26248794
OpenAlexW1060188738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.