Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26248657›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Heat shock protein 90 inhibition abrogates TLR4-mediated NF-κB activity and reduces renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Stephen O'Neill, Duncan Humphries, George Tse, Lorna P Marson, Kevin Dhaliwal, Jeremy Hughes, James A Ross, Stephen J Wigmore, Ewen M Harrison

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen O'NeillMRC Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA.
Duncan HumphriesMRC Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA.
George TseMRC Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA.
Lorna P MarsonMRC Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA.
Kevin DhaliwalMRC Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA.
Jeremy HughesMRC Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA.
James A RossMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SA.
Stephen J WigmoreMRC Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA.
Ewen M HarrisonMRC Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA.
University of Edinburgh · GBCentre for Inflammation Research · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L001233/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a common cause of acute kidney injury. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) mediates sterile inflammation following renal IRI. Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) inhibition is a potential strategy to reduce IRI, and AT13387 is a novel Hsp90 inhibitor with low toxicity. This study assessed if pre-treatment with AT13387 could reduce renal IRI and established if the mechanism of protection involved a reduction in inflammatory signalling. Mice were pre-treated with AT13387 prior to renal IRI. 24 h later, renal function was determined by serum creatinine, kidney damage by tubular necrosis score, renal TLR4 expression by PCR and inflammation by cytokine array. In vitro, human embryonic kidney cells were co-transfected to express TLR4 and a secreted alkaline phosphatase NF-κB reporter. Cells were pre-treated with AT13387 and exposed to endotoxin-free hyaluronan to stimulate sterile TLR4-specific NF-κB inflammatory activation. Following renal IRI, AT13387 significantly reduced serum creatinine, tubular necrosis, TLR4 expression and NF-κB-dependent chemokines. In vitro, AT13387-treatment resulted in breakdown of IκB kinase, which abolished TLR4-mediated NF-κB activation by hyaluronan. AT13387 is a new agent with translational potential that reduces renal IRI. The mechanism of protection may involve breakdown of IκB kinase and repression of TLR4-mediated NF-κB inflammatory activity.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBenzamidesCell LineHEK293 CellsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansI-kappa B KinaseInflammationIsoindolesKidneyMaleMiceNF-kappa BReperfusion InjurySignal Transduction(2,4-dihydroxy-5-isopropylphenyl)-(5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)methanoneAlkaline PhosphataseBenzamidesHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsI-kappa B KinaseIsoindolesNF-kappa BTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID26248657
PMCPMC4528191
OpenAlexW2159054667

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.