Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26248470›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2016

Dealing with the incidental finding of secondary variants by the example of SRNS patients undergoing targeted next-generation sequencing.

Stefanie Weber, Anja K Büscher, Henning Hagmann, Max C Liebau, Christian Heberle, Michael Ludwig, Sabine Rath, Martin Alberer, Antje Beissert, Martin Zenker and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The formin INF2 in disease: progress from 10 years of research.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Stefanie WeberPediatric Nephrology, Pediatrics II, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Anja K BüscherPediatric Nephrology, Pediatrics II, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Henning HagmannRenal Division, Department II of Internal Medicine and Center for Molecular Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Max C LiebauRenal Division, Department II of Internal Medicine and Center for Molecular Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Christian HeberleCenter for Human Genetics and Laboratory Diagnostics Dr. Klein, Dr. Rost and Colleagues, Martinsried, Germany.
Michael LudwigDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Sabine RathCenter for Human Genetics and Laboratory Diagnostics Dr. Klein, Dr. Rost and Colleagues, Martinsried, Germany.
Martin AlbererDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, Germany.
Antje BeissertPediatric Nephrology, University Children's Hospital, Würzburg, Germany.
Martin ZenkerInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital, Magdeburg, Germany.
Peter F HoyerPediatric Nephrology, Pediatrics II, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Martin KonradUniversity Children's Hospital, Münster, Germany.
Hanns-Georg KleinCenter for Human Genetics and Laboratory Diagnostics Dr. Klein, Dr. Rost and Colleagues, Martinsried, Germany.
Julia HoefeleCenter for Human Genetics and Laboratory Diagnostics Dr. Klein, Dr. Rost and Colleagues, Martinsried, Germany. jhoefele@gmx.de.
CS Diagnostics · DEUniversity of Duisburg-Essen · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DEUniversity Hospital Magdeburg · DEUniversity Hospital Münster · DEUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSteroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) is a severe cause of progressive renal disease. Genetic forms of SRNS can present with autosomal recessive or autosomal dominant inheritance. Recent studies have identified mutations in multiple podocyte genes responsible for SRNS. Improved sequencing methods (next-generation sequencing, NGS) now promise rapid mutational testing of SRNS genes.

methodsIn the present study, a simultaneous screening of ten SRNS genes in 37 SRNS patients was performed by NGS.

resultsIn 38 % of the patients, causative mutations in one SRNS gene were found. In 22 % of the patients, in addition to these mutations, a secondary variant in a different gene was identified.

conclusionsThis high incidence of accumulating sequence variants was unexpected but, although they might have modifier effects, the pathogenic potential of these additional sequence variants seems unclear so far. The example of molecular diagnostics by NGS in SRNS patients shows that these new sequencing technologies might provide further insight into molecular pathogenicity in genetic disorders but will also generate results, which will be difficult to interpret and complicate genetic counseling. Although NGS promises more frequent identification of disease-causing mutations, the identification of causative mutations, the interpretation of incidental findings and possible pitfalls might pose problems, which hopefully will decrease by further experience and elucidation of molecular interactions.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingIncidental FindingsMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesMutationAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedNephrotic SyndromeGenetic MarkersFocal segmental glomerulosclerosisIncidental findingsNephrotic syndromeSecondary variantsSRNS

Identifiers

PMID26248470
OpenAlexW1052071610

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.