Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26248368›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Persister Development by Borrelia burgdorferi Populations In Vitro.

John R Caskey, Monica E Embers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Lactate dehydrogenase is the Achilles' heel of Lyme disease bacteriumbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Genomic characterization and antibiotic susceptibility of biofilm-formingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Extraction and Fractionation of Bioactives fromPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Lyme Disease Frontiers: ReconcilingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John R CaskeyDivision of Bacteriology & Parasitology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA.
Monica E EmbersDivision of Bacteriology & Parasitology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA members@tulane.edu.
Tulane University · US

Funding

Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
TNF AND MCP-1 IN RETROVIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN DISEASEP20RR020159 · NCRR · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI PAHAR, BAPI · 2004 to 2011
$16.1M
NCRR NIH HHS 2P20-RR020159-08NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR020159NIH HHS P51 OD011104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Doxycycline is an antibiotic commonly used to treat Lyme disease and other bacterial infections. The MIC and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) for Borrelia burgdorferi have been investigated by different groups but were experimentally established in this study as a function of input cell density. We demonstrated that B. burgdorferi treated in the stationary phase has a higher probability of regrowth following removal of antibiotic. In addition, we determined experimentally and mathematically that the spirochetes which persist posttreatment do not have a longer lag phase but exhibit a lower growth rate than untreated spirochetes. Finally, we found that treating the spirochetes by pulse-dosing did not eliminate growth or reduce the persister population in vitro. From these data, we propose that B. burgdorferi persister development is stochastic and driven by slowed growth.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial LoadBorrelia burgdorferiCulture MediaDoxycyclineMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCulture MediaDoxycycline

Identifiers

PMID26248368
PMCPMC4576077
OpenAlexW2180356529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.