Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26247247›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2015

Ergospirometry and echocardiography in early stage of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and in healthy individuals.

Eduardo Lima Garcia, Márcio Garcia Menezes, Charles de Moraes Stefani, Luiz Cláudio Danzmann, Marco Antonio Rodrigues Torres

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eduardo Lima GarciaUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Canoas, RS, BR.
Márcio Garcia MenezesUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Canoas, RS, BR.
Charles de Moraes StefaniUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Canoas, RS, BR.
Luiz Cláudio DanzmannUniversidade Luterana do Brasil, Canoas, RS, BR.
Marco Antonio Rodrigues TorresUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Canoas, RS, BR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart failure with preserved ejection fraction is a syndrome characterized by changes in diastolic function; it is more prevalent among the elderly, women, and individuals with systemic hypertension (SH) and diabetes mellitus. However, in its early stages, there are no signs of congestion and it is identified in tests by adverse remodeling, decreased exercise capacity and diastolic dysfunction.

objectiveTo compare doppler, echocardiographic (Echo), and cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) variables - ergospirometry variables - between two population samples: one of individuals in the early stage of this syndrome, and the other of healthy individuals.

methodsTwenty eight outpatients diagnosed with heart failure according to Framingham's criteria, ejection fraction > 50% and diastolic dysfunction according to the european society of cardiology (ESC), and 24 healthy individuals underwent Echo and CPET.

resultsThe group of patients showed indexed atrial volume and left ventricular mass as well as E/E' and ILAV/A´ ratios significantly higher, in addition to a significant reduction in peak oxygen consumption and increased VE/VCO2 slope, even having similar left ventricular sizes in comparison to those of the sample of healthy individuals.

conclusionThere are significant differences between the structural and functional variables analyzed by Echo and CPET when comparing two population samples: one of patients in the early stage of heart failure with ejection fraction greater than or equal to 50% and another of healthy individuals.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesEchocardiography, DopplerExercise TestFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedObserver VariationOxygen ConsumptionSpirometryStroke VolumeTime FactorsVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, Left

Identifiers

PMID26247247
PMCPMC4592173

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