Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26247060›Full record

ArticleJournal of disease and global health

METABOLIC EFFECTS OF MARIJUANA USE AMONG BLACKS.

C Racine, M Vincent, A Rogers, M Donat, N I Ojike, O Necola, E Yousef, A Masters-Israilov, G Jean-Louis, S I McFarlane

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of disease and global health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Alcohol and Cannabis Use Associated with Cardiometabolic Biomarkers among "All of Us" Cancer Survivors.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A commentary on the medicinal use of marijuana.Tropical medicine and health · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C RacineDepartment of Family Medicine, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Center for Healthful Behavior Change (CHBC), Division of Health and Behavior, New York, USA.
M VincentDepartment of Family Medicine, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Center for Healthful Behavior Change (CHBC), Division of Health and Behavior, New York, USA.
A RogersDepartment of Population Health, New York University Medical Center, New York, USA.
M DonatDepartment of Family Medicine, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Center for Healthful Behavior Change (CHBC), Division of Health and Behavior, New York, USA.
N I OjikeDepartment of Population Health, New York University Medical Center, New York, USA.
O NecolaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, New York, USA.
E YousefDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, New York, USA.
A Masters-IsrailovDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, New York, USA.
G Jean-LouisDepartment of Population Health, New York University Medical Center, New York, USA.
S I McFarlaneDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, New York, USA.
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · US

Funding

Tailored Approaches to Stroke Health EducationU54NS081765 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI OGEDEGBE, OLUGBENGA G., WILLIAMS, OLAJIDE · 2012 to 2016
$12.5M
Promoting Academic Workforce Development in Behavioral Medicine and Sleep Disorders ResearchR25HL105444 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Girardin Jean-Louis, Tatjana Rundek · 2010 to 2026
$5.8M
Chronic Moderate Sleep Restriction in Older Long and Older Average SleepersR01HL095799 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI IRWIN, MICHAEL R, JEAN-LOUIS, GIRARDIN · 2011 to 2015
$3.8M
Tailored Peer-Based Sleep Health Education and Social Support in Blacks with OSAR01MD007716 · NIMHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JEAN-LOUIS, GIRARDIN, OGEDEGBE, OLUGBENGA G. · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
Promoting Adherence to Sleep Apnea Treatment among Blacks with Metabolic SyndromeR01MD004113 · NIMHD · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEAN-LOUIS, GIRARDIN · 2009 to 2012
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095799NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL105444NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD004113NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD007716NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS081765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased legalization of marijuana has resulted in renewed interest in its effects on body weight and cardiometabolic risk. Conflicting data exist regarding marijuana effects on body weight, waist circumference as well as lipid profiles, blood pressure and cardiovascular disease. Furthermore, there is a dearth of data available on this effect in the black population.

objectiveTo assess the metabolic profile and cardiovascular risk factors as well as body weight and waist circumference among urban black marijuana users.

methodsA cross sectional study design involving 100 patients seen in a Family Practice clinic at University hospital of Brooklyn, NY, USA, over a period of 3 months from January 2014 to March 2014. Participants were administered a questionnaire regarding marijuana use, and other associated behaviors. Socio-demographic, laboratory, and clinical data were collected. We report measures of central tendencies, and dispersion for continuous variables and the frequency of distribution for categorical variables.

resultsOf the 100 patients surveyed, 57% were females. The mean (±SEM) age of the entire cohort was 46.3 years±1.5; range, 19-78 years. The mean body mass index (BMI) was 29.6 kg/m2±0.73; SBP=128.0 mmHg±1.69; DBP=76.1 mmHg±1.17. Current marijuana users had the lowest waist circumference compared to former or never users respectively (32.9±0.66 vs. 35.9±0.88 vs. 33.4±0.74), p<0.01. Diastolic blood pressure in mmHg was significantly higher among former marijuana users compared to current or never users, (80.0±2.1 vs. 73.3±2.3 vs. 73.4±1.6), p<0.01. Current marijuana users showed a tendency (not statistically significant) towards lower total cholesterol, Triglycerides (TG), High Density Lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol, Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol, body mass index (BMI) and systolic blood pressure, compared to former users or never users.

conclusionCurrent marijuana use is associated with significantly lower waist circumference, compared to former users and never users. Except for diastolic BP that was significantly lower among current users, other metabolic parameters showed tendency towards favorable profile. Further studies are needed to characterize the metabolic effects and to elucidate mechanisms of actions of marijuana in view of its rapid rate of utilization in the USA and around the world.

Indexed as

black populationbody weightMarijuanametabolic risk factors

Identifiers

PMID26247060
PMCPMC4523241
OpenAlexW1264374990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.