Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26246908›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of family medicine2015

Placebo-Controlled Discontinuation of Long-Term Acid-Suppressant Therapy: A Randomised Trial in General Practice.

Jon Eik Zwisler, Dorte Ejg Jarbøl, Annmarie Touborg Lassen, Jakob Kragstrup, Niels Thorsgaard, Ove B Schaffalitzky de Muckadell

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of family medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00120315 (Proton Pump Inhibitor Treatment Stop), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00120315 phase4completednot on this map

Proton Pump Inhibitor Treatment Stop: Discontinuation of Acid-suppressive Medication Among Long-term Users in a Primary Health Care Setting

TypeinterventionalSponsorOdense University HospitalRan2003 to 2007Enrolled171ConditionsDyspepsiaArmsesomeprazole, Helicobacter pylori c-13 breath test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of discontinuation of chronic medication in primary care: a systematic review of deprescribing trials.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Proton Pump Inhibitor Deprescription Prospective Study in Patients Without Indication: Are There Differences in Proportion of Restarts According to Withdrawal Strategy?The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Problems Associated with Deprescribing of Proton Pump Inhibitors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jon Eik ZwislerResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, J. B. Winslows Vej 9A, Odense, Denmark.
Dorte Ejg JarbølResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, J. B. Winslows Vej 9A, Odense, Denmark.
Annmarie Touborg LassenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Odense University Hospital, 5000 Odense, Denmark.
Jakob KragstrupResearch Unit for General Practice and Section of General Practice, Department of Public Health, Copenhagen University, 1014 Copenhagen K, Denmark.
Niels ThorsgaardDepartment of Internal Medicine, Regional Hospital Herning, 7400 Herning, Denmark.
Ove B Schaffalitzky de MuckadellDepartment of Medical Gastroenterology, Odense University Hospital, 5000 Odense, Denmark.
Odense University Hospital · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKRegionshospitalet Herning · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective. To investigate whether patients on long-term antisecretory medication need to continue treatment to control symptoms. Methods. A double-blinded randomised placebo-controlled trial in general practices in Denmark. Patients aged 18-90 who were treated with antisecretory drugs on a long-term basis were randomized to esomeprazole 40 mg or identical placebo. Outcome measures were time to discontinuation with trial medication due to failed symptom control analysed as survival data. The proportion of patients stopping trial medication during the one-year follow-up was estimated. Results. A total of 171 patients were included with a median prior duration of antisecretory treatment of four years (range: 0.5 to 14.6 years). 86 patients received esomeprazole 40 mg and 85 patients received placebo. At 12 months, statistically significantly more patients in the placebo group had discontinued (73% (62/85)) compared with the esomeprazole group (21% (18/86); p < 0.001). Conclusions. Long-term users of antisecretory drugs showed a preference for the active drug compared to placebo. However, 27% of patients continued on placebo throughout the study and did not need to reinstitute usual treatment. One in five patients treated with esomeprazole discontinued trial medication due to unsatisfactory symptom control. Discontinuation of antisecretory treatment should be considered in long-term users of antisecretory drugs. This trial is registered with Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT00120315.

Identifiers

PMID26246908
PMCPMC4515283
OpenAlexW1561228767

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.