Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26246899›Full record

ArticleJournal of therapeutic ultrasound2015

Stimulation of osteoblast differentiation with guided ultrasound waves.

James Macione, Daniel Long, Sterling Nesbitt, Scott Wentzell, Hiroki Yokota, Vaibhav Pandit, Shiva Kotha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of therapeutic ultrasound, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

James MacioneDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180 USA.
Daniel LongDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180 USA.
Sterling NesbittDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180 USA.
Scott WentzellDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180 USA.
Hiroki YokotaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA.
Vaibhav PanditDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180 USA.
Shiva KothaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180 USA.

Funding

MECHANICAL LOADING AND BONER01AR052144 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI YOKOTA, HIROKI · 2006 to 2018
$4.2M
Importance of Beta-Catenin Signaling in Osteocytes Associated with Anabolic LoadR01AG030637 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI KOTHA, SHIVA PRASAD · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052144NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUltrasound induces mechanical vibration and heat, causing differentiation and proliferation in osteoblasts. All known in vitro evaluations of ultrasound are, however, performed with longitudinal ultrasound waves. We addressed a question: Do other forms of ultrasound waves, such as guided waves (longitudinal and guided flexural) transduced at a remote location, enhance differentiation of osteoblast cells?

methodsIn this study, we employed guided Lamb waves that were induced in a borosilicate glass slide (cortical bone mimic). An average energy of 10-30 mW/cm(2) for 20 min per day was applied to MC3T3 osteoblast-like cells, which were placed 30-75 mm distant from the transducer.

resultsThe result revealed that guided waves significantly stimulated the differentiation and mineralization of MC3T3 cells. In particular, guided waves elevated mRNA expression levels of bone formation-related genes such as alkaline phosphatase, osteopontin, osteocalcin, osteoprotegerin, and bone sialoprotein on days 8 and 16. In addition, the amount of mineralization found via Alizarin red staining was increased by 157 % (p = 0.034). The amount of mineralization was found to be independent of distance from the transducer (p = 0.967).

conclusionWe demonstrate herein that ultrasound in a form of guided Lamb waves is capable of inducing osteoblast differentiation in vitro, and it may enable the stimulation of osteoblasts in vivo over a distance from the site of ultrasound application.

Identifiers

PMID26246899
PMCPMC4526286

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.