Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26246562›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2015

Global Database-Driven Assessment of HIV-1 Adaptation to the Immune Repertoires of Human Populations.

Aram Karakas, Zabrina L Brumme, Art F Y Poon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aram KarakasBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, Canada.
Zabrina L BrummeFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada.
Art F Y PoonBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, Canada Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada apoon@cfenet.ubc.ca.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research HOP-111406Canadian Institutes of Health Research HOP-115700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Associations between HIV-1 cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) escape mutations and their restricting human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles imply that HIV could adapt to divergent HLA repertoires of human populations globally. Using publicly available databases, we examine the relationship between the frequencies of 19 experimentally validated CTL escape mutations in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and their restricting HLA alleles in 59 countries. From these extensive data, we find evidence of differential HIV adaptations to human populations at only a limited number of the studied epitope sites.

Indexed as

Adaptation, BiologicalAllelesAmino Acid SequenceDatabases, GeneticEpitopesGene ExpressionGene FrequencyGenetic VariationHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV Reverse TranscriptaseHLA AntigensHumansImmune EvasionMolecular Sequence DataMutationEpitopesHIV Reverse TranscriptaseHLA Antigensreverse transcriptase, Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Identifiers

PMID26246562
PMCPMC4580167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.