Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26246496›Full record

ArticleExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2016

Low nourishment of B-vitamins is associated with hyperhomocysteinemia and oxidative stress in newly diagnosed cardiac patients.

Mostafa I Waly, Amanat Ali, Amira Al-Nassri, Mohamed Al-Mukhaini, John Valliatte, Yahya Al-Farsi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vitamin BNutrients · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Effect of Smoking on Seminal Plasma Vitamin BJournal of nutrition and metabolism · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mostafa I WalyFood Science and Nutrition Department, College of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, 123, Sultanate of Oman Nutrition Department, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University, El-Hadrah, 165, Egypt waly.mostafa@gmail.com.
Amanat AliFood Science and Nutrition Department, College of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, 123, Sultanate of Oman.
Amira Al-NassriNutrition Department, Royal Hospital, Ministry of Health, Muscat, 111, Sultanate of Oman.
Mohamed Al-MukhainiCardiology and Cardiac Surgery Departments, Royal Hospital, Ministry of Health, Muscat, 111, Sultanate of Oman.
John ValliatteCardiology and Cardiac Surgery Departments, Royal Hospital, Ministry of Health, Muscat, 111, Sultanate of Oman.
Yahya Al-FarsiFamily Medicine and Public Health Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, 123, Sultanate of Oman.
Ministry of Health · OMSultan Qaboos University · OMAlexandria University · EGRoyal Hospital · OM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We are currently witnessing a dramatic change in lifestyle and food choices that is accompanied with an increase in the rate of morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Although studies have reported an association of CVD with hyperhomocysteinemia-mediated oxidative stress, the biochemical basis is not known. This case-control study was aimed to evaluate the nutritional and biochemical status of B-vitamins in relation to hyperhomocysteinemia and oxidative stress in newly diagnosed cardiac patients. The retrospective dietary intake of the study subjects (cases and controls) was estimated using a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire, and fasting blood samples were drawn to assess their serum levels of B-vitamins (folate, vitamins B6 and B12), homocysteine (HCY), and oxidative stress indices such as glutathione (GSH), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), malondialdehyde (MDA), and nitrites and nitrates (NN). It was observed that the cases had a lower dietary intake of B-vitamins as compared to their matched control subjects as well as to the corresponding recommended dietary allowances. Biochemical analysis of cases, as compared to controls, indicated depletion of GSH, impairment of TAC, and an elevation in the serum levels of HCY, MDA, and NN. These results suggest that lower status (dietary intake and serum levels) of B-vitamins is involved in the etiology of hyperhomocysteinemia and oxidative stress, the typical risk factors for CVD.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAdultAgedBlood Chemical AnalysisCardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansHyperhomocysteinemiaMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesVitamin B Deficiencycardiac patientsFolic acidhyperhomocysteinemiaoxidative stressvitamin B12vitamin B6

Identifiers

PMID26246496
PMCPMC4935428
OpenAlexW1749629504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.