Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26246137›Full record

ArticleEarly human development2015

What do home videos tell us about early motor and socio-communicative behaviours in children with autistic features during the second year of life--An exploratory study.

Michele Zappella, Christa Einspieler, Katrin D Bartl-Pokorny, Magdalena Krieber, Mary Coleman, Sven Bölte, Peter B Marschik

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Early human development, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Early Play Behaviors of Infants at Elevated Likelihood for Autism Spectrum Disorder.The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association · 2024
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Early Motor Signs in Autism Spectrum Disorder.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Identifying Atypical Development: A Role of Day-Care Workers?Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michele ZappellaFoundation for Autism Research, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Christa EinspielerResearch Unit iDN - interdisciplinary Developmental Neuroscience, Institute of Physiology, Center for Physiological Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria. Electronic address: christa.einspieler@medunigraz.at.
Katrin D Bartl-PokornyResearch Unit iDN - interdisciplinary Developmental Neuroscience, Institute of Physiology, Center for Physiological Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Magdalena KrieberResearch Unit iDN - interdisciplinary Developmental Neuroscience, Institute of Physiology, Center for Physiological Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Mary ColemanFoundation for Autism Research, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Sven BölteCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Department of Women's & Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden.
Peter B MarschikResearch Unit iDN - interdisciplinary Developmental Neuroscience, Institute of Physiology, Center for Physiological Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria; Center of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Department of Women's & Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Medical University of Graz · ATKarolinska Institutet · SEStockholm County Council · SE

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 25241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the first half year of life of individuals later diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). There is even a complete lack of observations on the first 6 months of life of individuals with transient autistic behaviours who improved in their socio-communicative functions in the pre-school age.

aimTo compare early development of individuals with transient autistic behaviours and those later diagnosed with ASD. STUDY

designExploratory study; retrospective home video analysis. SUBJECTS: 18 males, videoed between birth and the age of 6 months (ten individuals later diagnosed with ASD; eight individuals who lost their autistic behaviours after the age of 3 and achieved age-adequate communicative abilities, albeit often accompanied by tics and attention deficit).

methodThe detailed video analysis focused on general movements (GMs), the concurrent motor repertoire, eye contact, responsive smiling, and pre-speech vocalisations.

resultsAbnormal GMs were observed more frequently in infants later diagnosed with ASD, whereas all but one infant with transient autistic behaviours had normal GMs (p<0.05). Eye contact and responsive smiling were inconspicuous for all individuals. Cooing was not observable in six individuals across both groups.

conclusionsGMs might be one of the markers which could assist the earlier identification of ASD. We recommend implementing the GM assessment in prospective studies on ASD.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorVideotape RecordingAutistic DisorderChild, PreschoolHumansInfantMaleMovementPostureRetrospective StudiesAutism spectrum disorderCooingEarly signsEye contactFidgety movementsGeneral movementsHome video analysisResponsive smilingTourette syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26246137
PMCPMC5951277
OpenAlexW1783747734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.