Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26245525›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2016

Comparative genomic and genetic analysis of glioblastoma-derived brain tumor-initiating cells and their parent tumors.

Brad Davis, Yaoqing Shen, Candice C Poon, H Artee Luchman, Owen D Stechishin, Carly S Pontifex, Wei Wu, John J Kelly, Michael D Blough, Terry Fox Research Institute Glioblastoma Consortium

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Tumor Copy Number Deconvolution Integrating Bulk and Single-Cell Sequencing Data.Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology · 2020
    Article
  20. Genomic and Phenotypic Characterization of a Broad Panel of Patient-Derived Xenografts Reflects the Diversity of Glioblastoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Brad DavisMichael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (B.D., Y. S.); Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., J.J.K.); Clark Smith Brain Tumour Research Centre, Southern Alberta Cancer Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., C.S.P., W.W., J.J.K., M.D.B.); Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (H.A.L., O.D.S.).
Yaoqing ShenMichael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (B.D., Y. S.); Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., J.J.K.); Clark Smith Brain Tumour Research Centre, Southern Alberta Cancer Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., C.S.P., W.W., J.J.K., M.D.B.); Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (H.A.L., O.D.S.).
Candice C PoonMichael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (B.D., Y. S.); Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., J.J.K.); Clark Smith Brain Tumour Research Centre, Southern Alberta Cancer Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., C.S.P., W.W., J.J.K., M.D.B.); Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (H.A.L., O.D.S.).
H Artee LuchmanMichael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (B.D., Y. S.); Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., J.J.K.); Clark Smith Brain Tumour Research Centre, Southern Alberta Cancer Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., C.S.P., W.W., J.J.K., M.D.B.); Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (H.A.L., O.D.S.).
Owen D StechishinMichael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (B.D., Y. S.); Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., J.J.K.); Clark Smith Brain Tumour Research Centre, Southern Alberta Cancer Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., C.S.P., W.W., J.J.K., M.D.B.); Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (H.A.L., O.D.S.).
Carly S PontifexMichael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (B.D., Y. S.); Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., J.J.K.); Clark Smith Brain Tumour Research Centre, Southern Alberta Cancer Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., C.S.P., W.W., J.J.K., M.D.B.); Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (H.A.L., O.D.S.).
Wei WuMichael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (B.D., Y. S.); Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., J.J.K.); Clark Smith Brain Tumour Research Centre, Southern Alberta Cancer Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., C.S.P., W.W., J.J.K., M.D.B.); Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (H.A.L., O.D.S.).
John J KellyMichael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (B.D., Y. S.); Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., J.J.K.); Clark Smith Brain Tumour Research Centre, Southern Alberta Cancer Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., C.S.P., W.W., J.J.K., M.D.B.); Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (H.A.L., O.D.S.).
Michael D BloughMichael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (B.D., Y. S.); Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., J.J.K.); Clark Smith Brain Tumour Research Centre, Southern Alberta Cancer Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (C.C.P., C.S.P., W.W., J.J.K., M.D.B.); Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (H.A.L., O.D.S.).
Terry Fox Research Institute Glioblastoma Consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlioblastoma (GBM) is a fatal cancer that has eluded major therapeutic advances. Failure to make progress may reflect the absence of a human GBM model that could be used to test compounds for anti-GBM activity. In this respect, the development of brain tumor-initiating cell (BTIC) cultures is a step forward because BTICs appear to capture the molecular diversity of GBM better than traditional glioma cell lines. Here, we perform a comparative genomic and genetic analysis of BTICs and their parent tumors as preliminary evaluation of the BTIC model.

methodsWe assessed single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), genome-wide copy number variations (CNVs), gene expression patterns, and molecular subtypes of 11 established BTIC lines and matched parent tumors.

resultsAlthough CNV differences were noted, BTICs retained the major genomic alterations characteristic of GBM. SNP patterns were similar between BTICs and tumors. Importantly, recurring SNP or CNV alterations specific to BTICs were not seen. Comparative gene expression analysis and molecular subtyping revealed differences between BTICs and GBMs. These differences formed the basis of a 63-gene expression signature that distinguished cells from tumors; differentially expressed genes primarily involved metabolic processes. We also derived a set of 73 similarly expressed genes; these genes were not associated with specific biological functions.

conclusionsAlthough not identical, established BTIC lines preserve the core molecular alterations seen in their parent tumors, as well as the genomic hallmarks of GBM, without acquiring recurring BTIC-specific changes.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanAgedAutoantibodiesBrain NeoplasmsCell ProliferationDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGenetic TestingGlioblastomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplastic Stem CellsPolymorphism, Single Nucleotideantiglomerular basement membrane antibodyAutoantibodiesbrain tumor-initiating cellscopy number variationgenetic analysesgenomic analysesglioblastoma

Identifiers

PMID26245525
PMCPMC4767234

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.