Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26245380›Full record

ArticleNature2015

Crucial HSP70 co-chaperone complex unlocks metazoan protein disaggregation.

Nadinath B Nillegoda, Janine Kirstein, Anna Szlachcic, Mykhaylo Berynskyy, Antonia Stank, Florian Stengel, Kristin Arnsburg, Xuechao Gao, Annika Scior, Ruedi Aebersold and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 213 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
213citing papers in PubMed
18.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

213 citing papers in PubMed, 376 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chaperone-mediated remodelling of mutant huntingtin.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Functions of J-domain proteins in mitochondrial protein biogenesis.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Mechanisms and regulation of the Hsp70 chaperone network.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  12. Origin of class B J-domain proteins involved in amyloid transactions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Competing chaperone pathways in α-synuclein disaggregation and aggregation dynamics.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

153 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Nadinath B NillegodaCenter for Molecular Biology of the University of Heidelberg (ZMBH), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Janine KirsteinLeibniz-Institute for Molecular Pharmacology (FMP), 13125 Berlin, Germany.
Anna SzlachcicCenter for Molecular Biology of the University of Heidelberg (ZMBH), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Mykhaylo BerynskyyHeidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies (HITS), 69118 Heidelberg, Germany.
Antonia Stank1] Heidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies (HITS), 69118 Heidelberg, Germany [2] Heidelberg Graduate School of Mathematical and Computational Methods for the Sciences, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Florian StengelDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Systems Biology, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
Kristin ArnsburgLeibniz-Institute for Molecular Pharmacology (FMP), 13125 Berlin, Germany.
Xuechao GaoCenter for Molecular Biology of the University of Heidelberg (ZMBH), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Annika SciorLeibniz-Institute for Molecular Pharmacology (FMP), 13125 Berlin, Germany.
Ruedi Aebersold1] Department of Biology, Institute of Molecular Systems Biology, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland [2] Faculty of Science, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
D Lys GuilbrideCenter for Molecular Biology of the University of Heidelberg (ZMBH), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Rebecca C Wade1] Center for Molecular Biology of the University of Heidelberg (ZMBH), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany [2] Heidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies (HITS), 69118 Heidelberg, Germany [3] Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing (IWR), Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Richard I MorimotoDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Research, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA.
Matthias P MayerCenter for Molecular Biology of the University of Heidelberg (ZMBH), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Bernd BukauCenter for Molecular Biology of the University of Heidelberg (ZMBH), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies · DEHeidelberg University · DELeibniz Association · DEDKFZ-ZMBH Alliance · DEETH Zurich · CHGerman Cancer Research Center · DERice Institute · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Modeling the temporal succession of phenotypes & environnnental cuesP50MH094267 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI RZHETSKY, ANDREY · 2011 to 2015
$10.2M
C. elegans Model for Neurodegenerative Diseases of AgingR37AG026647 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MORIMOTO, RICHARD I · 2010 to 2019
$3.9M
REGULATION AND EXPRESSION OF THE HUMAN HSP70 GENE FAMILYR01GM038109 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MORIMOTO, RICHARD I · 1987 to 2013
$2.2M
C. Elegans Model for Neurodegenerative Diseases of AgingR01AG026647 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MORIMOTO, RICHARD I · 2005 to 2009
$2.0M
European Research Council 233226NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NIA NIH HHS R01 AG026647NIA NIH HHS R37 AG026647NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM038109NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH094267Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein aggregates are the hallmark of stressed and ageing cells, and characterize several pathophysiological states. Healthy metazoan cells effectively eliminate intracellular protein aggregates, indicating that efficient disaggregation and/or degradation mechanisms exist. However, metazoans lack the key heat-shock protein disaggregase HSP100 of non-metazoan HSP70-dependent protein disaggregation systems, and the human HSP70 system alone, even with the crucial HSP110 nucleotide exchange factor, has poor disaggregation activity in vitro. This unresolved conundrum is central to protein quality control biology. Here we show that synergic cooperation between complexed J-protein co-chaperones of classes A and B unleashes highly efficient protein disaggregation activity in human and nematode HSP70 systems. Metazoan mixed-class J-protein complexes are transient, involve complementary charged regions conserved in the J-domains and carboxy-terminal domains of each J-protein class, and are flexible with respect to subunit composition. Complex formation allows J-proteins to initiate transient higher order chaperone structures involving HSP70 and interacting nucleotide exchange factors. A network of cooperative class A and B J-protein interactions therefore provides the metazoan HSP70 machinery with powerful, flexible, and finely regulatable disaggregase activity and a further level of regulation crucial for cellular protein quality control.

Indexed as

Protein AggregatesAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansHSP110 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansModels, MolecularProtein Aggregation, PathologicalProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryStatic ElectricityHSP110 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsProtein Aggregates

Identifiers

PMID26245380
PMCPMC4830470
OpenAlexW2214677303

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.