ArticleCell metabolism2015
Browning of Subcutaneous White Adipose Tissue in Humans after Severe Adrenergic Stress.
Article in Cell metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 225 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
225 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 384 citations in OpenAlex.
- Osteocytes orchestrate browning: emerging signals in bone-fat crosstalk: a systematic review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- Dietary Protein Reduction During Isocaloric Conditions Reduces Body Weight in Men With Overweight or Obesity.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2026Trial
- Contribution of High-Intensity Interval Exercise in the Fasted State to Fat Browning: Potential Roles of Lactate and β-Hydroxybutyrate.Medicine and science in sports and exercise · 2023Trial
- The β3-adrenergic receptor agonist mirabegron improves glucose homeostasis in obese humans.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2020Trial
- Adipose Tissue Mast Cells Promote Human Adipose Beiging in Response to Cold.Scientific reports · 2019Trial
- Effect of sitagliptin on energy metabolism and brown adipose tissue in overweight individuals with prediabetes: a randomised placebo-controlled trial.Diabetologia · 2018Trial
- Reduced Postburn Hypertrophic Scarring and Improved Physical Recovery With Yearlong Administration of Oxandrolone and Propranolol.Annals of surgery · 2018Trial
- Human adipose beiging in response to cold and mirabegron.JCI insight · 2018Trial
- β-Adrenergic blockade does not impair the skin blood flow sensitivity to local heating in burned and nonburned skin under neutral and hot environments in children.Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2017Trial
- HSF1 inhibits smooth muscle gene program to enhance white fat browning and hypermetabolism after burn injury.Science China. Life sciences · 2026Article
- Lipidomic profiling reveals time-resolved oxylipin responses to severe burn injury.Lipids in health and disease · 2026Article
- Experimental sepsis causes SERCA2 expression in white adipose tissue but not classical browning.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Adipocytes influence choroidal neovascularization via PRDM16.EMBO molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Burn-associated metabolic dysfunction: could extracellular vesicles play a role?Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2026Review
- Mitochondria as a Therapeutic Target for Burn Injury.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- Distinct precursor landscape of subcutaneous and visceral fat in development and aging.Cell reports · 2026Review
- Review
- Advances in Adipose Tissue Biology.Endocrine reviews · 2026Review
- ERα activates NAMPT/IL-33 signaling to enhance beige thermogenesis and metabolic fitness.Science advances · 2026Article
- Latest Advances in Obesity Treatment by Regulating Adipocyte Thermogenesis.PPAR research · 2026Review
165 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Since the presence of brown adipose tissue (BAT) was confirmed in adult humans, BAT has become a therapeutic target for obesity and insulin resistance. We examined whether human subcutaneous white adipose tissue (sWAT) can adopt a BAT-like phenotype using a clinical model of prolonged and severe adrenergic stress. sWAT samples were collected from severely burned and healthy individuals. A subset of burn victims were prospectively followed during their acute hospitalization. Browning of sWAT was determined by the presence of multilocular adipocytes, uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), and increased mitochondrial density and respiratory capacity. Multilocular UCP1-positive adipocytes were found in sWAT samples from burn patients. UCP1 mRNA, mitochondrial density, and leak respiratory capacity in sWAT increased after burn trauma. Our data demonstrate that human sWAT can transform from an energy-storing to an energy-dissipating tissue, which opens new research avenues in our quest to prevent and treat obesity and its metabolic complications.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.