Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26244884›Full record

ArticleJournal of natural products2015

Metabolite Profiling and Classification of DNA-Authenticated Licorice Botanicals.

Charlotte Simmler, Jeffrey R Anderson, Laura Gauthier, David C Lankin, James B McAlpine, Shao-Nong Chen, Guido F Pauli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of natural products, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Quality Consistency of Herbal Products: Chemical Evaluation.Progress in the chemistry of organic natural products · 2023
    Article
  6. Nomenclature: Herbal Taxonomy in the Global Commerce of Botanicals.Progress in the chemistry of organic natural products · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Evidence for Chemopreventive and Resilience Activity of Licorice:Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2018
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cytochrome P450 inhibition by three licorice species and fourteen licorice constituents.European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Charlotte SimmlerUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy and ‡Institute for Tuberculosis Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago , 833 S. Wood Street, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Jeffrey R AndersonUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy and ‡Institute for Tuberculosis Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago , 833 S. Wood Street, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Laura GauthierUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy and ‡Institute for Tuberculosis Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago , 833 S. Wood Street, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
David C LankinUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy and ‡Institute for Tuberculosis Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago , 833 S. Wood Street, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
James B McAlpineUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy and ‡Institute for Tuberculosis Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago , 833 S. Wood Street, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Shao-Nong ChenUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy and ‡Institute for Tuberculosis Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago , 833 S. Wood Street, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Guido F PauliUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy and ‡Institute for Tuberculosis Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago , 833 S. Wood Street, Chicago, Illinois, United States.

Funding

Van Breemen: Project 3; Botanical Dietary Supplements - Metabolism and Safety in Women (Van Breemen)P50AT000155 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PAULI, GUIDO F · 1999 to 2019
$30.4M
900MHz NMR for Structural Biology in ChicagoP41GM068944 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GETTINS, PETER G.W. · 2003 to 2007
$6.2M
Spectrometric Validation of Botanical Materials and Reference StandardsRC2AT005899 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PAULI, GUIDO F · 2009 to 2010
$1.2M
NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT000155NCCIH NIH HHS P50AT000155NCCIH NIH HHS RC2 AT005899NCCIH NIH HHS RC2AT005899NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM068944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Raw licorice roots represent heterogeneous materials obtained from mainly three Glycyrrhiza species. G. glabra, G. uralensis, and G. inflata exhibit marked metabolite differences in terms of flavanones (Fs), chalcones (Cs), and other phenolic constituents. The principal objective of this work was to develop complementary chemometric models for the metabolite profiling, classification, and quality control of authenticated licorice. A total of 51 commercial and macroscopically verified samples were DNA authenticated. Principal component analysis and canonical discriminant analysis were performed on (1)H NMR spectra and area under the curve values obtained from UHPLC-UV chromatograms, respectively. The developed chemometric models enable the identification and classification of Glycyrrhiza species according to their composition in major Fs, Cs, and species specific phenolic compounds. Further key outcomes demonstrated that DNA authentication combined with chemometric analyses enabled the characterization of mixtures, hybrids, and species outliers. This study provides a new foundation for the botanical and chemical authentication, classification, and metabolomic characterization of crude licorice botanicals and derived materials. Collectively, the proposed methods offer a comprehensive approach for the quality control of licorice as one of the most widely used botanical dietary supplements.

Indexed as

ChalconesDietary SupplementsDNAFlavanonesGlycyrrhizaMolecular StructureNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularPhenolsQuality ControlChalconesDNAFlavanonesPhenols

Identifiers

PMID26244884
PMCPMC4553119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.