Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26244716›Full record

ReviewTransplantation2015

A Rationale for Age-Adapted Immunosuppression in Organ Transplantation.

Felix Krenzien, Abdallah ElKhal, Markus Quante, Hector Rodriguez Cetina Biefer, Uehara Hirofumi, Steven Gabardi, Stefan G Tullius

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Transplantation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. State of Art of Dose Individualization to Support tacrolimus drug monitoring: What's Next?Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Age-Related Risk After Kidney Transplantation: A Comprehensive Analysis of Infection Burden, Graft Outcomes, and Mortality.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Kidney transplantation in the elderly.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Evaluating age-based eligibility thresholds for heart re-transplantation - an analysis of the united network for organ sharing database.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Tacrolimus-why pharmacokinetics matter in the clinic.Frontiers in transplantation · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Felix Krenzien1 Division of Transplant Surgery and Transplant Surgery Research Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. 2 Department of Visceral, Transplantation, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. 3 Division of Transplant Surgery and Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Abdallah ElKhal
Markus Quante
Hector Rodriguez Cetina Biefer
Uehara Hirofumi
Steven Gabardi
Stefan G Tullius
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Consequences of Aging on Immune Response and Transplant OutcomeR01AG039449 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TULLIUS, STEFAN GUNTHER · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG039449NIA NIH HHS R01AG039449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Demographic changes are associated with a steady increase of older patients with end-stage organ failure in need for transplantation. As a result, the majority of transplant recipients are currently older than 50 years, and organs from elderly donors are more frequently used. Nevertheless, the benefit of transplantation in older patients is well recognized, whereas the most frequent causes of death among older recipients are potentially linked to side effects of their immunosuppressants.Immunosenescence is a physiological part of aging linked to higher rates of diabetes, bacterial infections, and malignancies representing the major causes of death in older patients. These age-related changes impact older transplant candidates and may have significant implications for an age-adapted immunosuppression. For instance, immunosenescence is linked to lower rates of acute rejections in older recipients, whereas the engraftment of older organs has been associated with higher rejection rates. Moreover, new-onset diabetes mellitus after transplantation is more frequent in the elderly, potentially related to corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, and mechanistic target of rapamycin inhibitors.This review presents current knowledge for an age-adapted immunosuppression based on both, experimental and clinical studies in and beyond transplantation. Recommendations of maintenance and induction therapy may help to improve graft function and to design future clinical trials in the elderly.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAgingAnimalsComorbidityGraft RejectionGraft SurvivalHumansImmunocompromised HostImmunosuppression TherapyImmunosuppressive AgentsMiddle AgedOrgan TransplantationPatient SelectionPredictive Value of TestsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsImmunosuppressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID26244716
PMCPMC4618718
OpenAlexW1901157886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.