Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26244574›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Association of ABCB1 and FLT3 Polymorphisms with Toxicities and Survival in Asian Patients Receiving Sunitinib for Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Ying-Hsia Chu, Huihua Li, Hui Shan Tan, Valerie Koh, Johnathan Lai, Wai Min Phyo, Yukti Choudhury, Ravindran Kanesvaran, Noan Minh Chau, Chee Keong Toh and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sunitinib as Second-Line Treatment in Advanced Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma: Results From the SUN-CK GERCOR Phase II Trial.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Trial
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  7. Genophenotypic Factors and Pharmacogenomics in Adverse Drug Reactions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ying-Hsia ChuInstitute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Huihua LiHealth Services Research, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Hui Shan TanDivision of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Valerie KohDepartment of Pathology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Johnathan LaiInstitute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Wai Min PhyoInstitute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Yukti ChoudhuryInstitute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Ravindran KanesvaranDivision of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Noan Minh ChauDivision of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Chee Keong TohDivision of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Quan Sing NgDivision of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Puay Hoon TanDepartment of Pathology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Balram ChowbayLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacology, Division Medical Sciences, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Republic of Singapore; Clinical Pharmacology Core, SingHealth, Singapore, Republic of Singapore; Clinical Sciences, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Min-Han TanInstitute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, Singapore, Republic of Singapore; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
National Cancer Centre Singapore · SGInstitute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology · SGSingapore General Hospital · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sunitinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as first-line treatment for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). Asian ethnicity has been previously associated with lower clearance and greater toxicities for sunitinib treatment, relative to Caucasian ethnicity. Research focusing on identifying corresponding biomarkers of efficacy and toxicity has been hitherto conducted in Caucasian populations, and few of the reported associations have been externally validated. Our work thus aims to investigate candidate biomarkers in Asian patients receiving sunitinib, comparing the observed genotype effects with those reported in Caucasian populations. Using data from 97 Asian mRCC patients treated with sunitinib, we correlated 7 polymorphisms in FLT3, ABCB1, VEGFR2, ABCG2 and BIM with patient toxicities, response, and survival. We observed a stronger association of FLT3 738T genotype with leucopenia in our Asian dataset than that previously reported in Caucasian mRCC patients (odds ratio [OR]=8.0; P=0.03). We observed significant associations of FLT3 738T (OR=2.7), ABCB1 1236T (OR=0.3), ABCB1 3435T (OR=0.1), ABCB1 2677T (OR=0.4), ABCG2 421A (OR=0.3) alleles and ABCB1 3435, 1236, 2677 TTT haplotype (OR=0.1) on neutropenia. Primary resistance (OR=0.1, P=0.004) and inferior survival (progression-free: hazard ratio [HR]=5.5, P=0.001; overall: HR=5.0, P=0.005) were associated with the ABCB1 3435, 1236, 2677 TTT haplotype. In conclusion, ABCB1 and FLT3 polymorphisms may be helpful in predicting sunitinib toxicities, response and survival benefit in Asian mRCC patients. We have also validated the association between FLT3 738T and sunitinib-induced leucopenia previously reported in Caucasian populations, but have not validated other reported genetic associations.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsAsian PeopleATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCarcinoma, Renal CellDisease-Free SurvivalDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemalefms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Gene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHaplotypesABCB1 protein, humanAntineoplastic AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BFLT3 protein, humanfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3IndolesPyrrolesSunitinib

Identifiers

PMID26244574
PMCPMC4526634
OpenAlexW1084046362

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.