Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26244509›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Prenatal Exposure to DEHP Affects Spermatogenesis and Sperm DNA Methylation in a Strain-Dependent Manner.

Julien Prados, Ludwig Stenz, Emmanuel Somm, Christelle Stouder, Alexandre Dayer, Ariane Paoloni-Giacobino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Methods for Investigating the Sperm Epigenome.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Role of sleep in asthenospermia induced by di (2-ethyl-hexyl) phthalate.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Endocrine-disrupting chemicals and male reproductive health.Reproductive medicine and biology · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julien PradosDepartment of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Division of Psychiatric Specialties, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; Department of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Ludwig StenzDepartment of Genetic Medicine and Development, Geneva University and University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
Emmanuel SommEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Service of the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois and Department of Physiology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Christelle StouderDepartment of Genetic Medicine and Development, Geneva University and University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
Alexandre DayerDepartment of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Division of Psychiatric Specialties, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; Department of Basic Neurosciences, University of Geneva Medical School, Geneva, Switzerland.
Ariane Paoloni-GiacobinoDepartment of Genetic Medicine and Development, Geneva University and University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland; Swiss Center for Applied Human Toxicology, University of Geneva Medical School, Geneva, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Di-(2-ethylhexyl)phtalate (DEHP) is a plasticizer with endocrine disrupting properties found ubiquitously in the environment and altering reproduction in rodents. Here we investigated the impact of prenatal exposure to DEHP on spermatogenesis and DNA sperm methylation in two distinct, selected, and sequenced mice strains. FVB/N and C57BL/6J mice were orally exposed to 300 mg/kg/day of DEHP from gestation day 9 to 19. Prenatal DEHP exposure significantly decreased spermatogenesis in C57BL/6J (fold-change = 0.6, p-value = 8.7*10-4), but not in FVB/N (fold-change = 1, p-value = 0.9). The number of differentially methylated regions (DMRs) by DEHP-exposure across the entire genome showed increased hyper- and decreased hypo-methylation in C57BL/6J compared to FVB/N. At the promoter level, three important subsets of genes were massively affected. Promoters of vomeronasal and olfactory receptors coding genes globally followed the same trend, more pronounced in the C57BL/6J strain, of being hyper-methylated in DEHP related conditions. In contrast, a large set of micro-RNAs were hypo-methylated, with a trend more pronounced in the FVB/N strain. We additionally analyze both the presence of functional genetic variations within genes that were associated with the detected DMRs and that could be involved in spermatogenesis, and DMRs related with the DEHP exposure that affected both strains in an opposite manner. The major finding in this study indicates that prenatal exposure to DEHP can decrease spermatogenesis in a strain-dependent manner and affects sperm DNA methylation in promoters of large sets of genes putatively involved in both sperm chemotaxis and post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiethylhexyl PhthalateDNA MethylationEndocrine DisruptorsFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred StrainsPlasticizersPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsSpecies SpecificitySpermatogenesisSpermatozoaDiethylhexyl PhthalateEndocrine DisruptorsPlasticizers

Identifiers

PMID26244509
PMCPMC4526524
OpenAlexW2171407076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.