Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26244168›Full record

ArticleOncoscience2015

Expression of the cancer testis antigen IGF2BP3 in colorectal cancers; IGF2BP3 holds promise as a specific immunotherapy target.

Hmc Shantha Kumara, Daniel Kirchoff, Otavia L Caballero, Tao Su, Aqeel Ahmed, Sonali Ac Herath, Linda Njoh, Vesna Cekic, Andrew J Simpson, Carlos Cordon-Cardo and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Molecular characterization of colorectal cancer: A five-gene prognostic signature based on RNA-binding proteins.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hmc Shantha KumaraDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Roosevelt Hospital Center, Suite 7B, New York, USA.
Daniel KirchoffDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Roosevelt Hospital Center, Suite 7B, New York, USA.
Otavia L CaballeroLudwig Institute for Cancer Research Ltd, New York Branch of Human Cancer Immunology at Memorial Sloan-Kettering, New York, USA ; Orygen Biotecnologia S.A., São Paulo, Brazil.
Tao SuHerbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Aqeel AhmedHerbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Sonali Ac HerathDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Roosevelt Hospital Center, Suite 7B, New York, USA.
Linda NjohDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Roosevelt Hospital Center, Suite 7B, New York, USA.
Vesna CekicDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Roosevelt Hospital Center, Suite 7B, New York, USA.
Andrew J SimpsonLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, New York, USA ; Orygen Biotecnologia S.A., São Paulo, Brazil.
Carlos Cordon-CardoDepartment of Pathology, Annenberg Building, New York, USA ; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Richard L WhelanDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Roosevelt Hospital Center, Suite 7B, New York, USA ; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Mount Sinai Hospital · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USDeoxi Biotecnologia (Brazil) · BRIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USSt. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIGF2BP3 (IMP3) is a mRNA binding protein that regulates IGF2 translation and function during embryogenesis. Because IGF2BP3 is undetectable in adult human tissues except the testis, and increased IGF2BP3 expression has been noted in several cancers, it is considered a cancer testis (CT) protein. IGF2BP3 mRNA expression in colorectal cancers (CRC) has not been well studied. This study's aim was to quantitatively assess IGF2BP3 mRNA expression in CRC and, thus, determine if IGF2BP3 has potential as a vaccine target.

methodData were collected prospectively from CRC patients in an IRB-approved tissue and data bank. Total RNA was isolated and purified from tumor and normal colonic tissue samples and cDNA synthesized. IGF2BP3 expression was analyzed by quantitative PCR (QPCR). Expression levels of IGF2BP3 in tumors and testis were determined and compared. Tumors with levels greater than 0.1% or more of the testis levels were considered positive. Analysis of IGF2BP3 protein expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in tumor and normal tissues was also performed.

resultsA total of 84 paired tumor and normal tissue specimens were assessed from patients with Stage 2 and 3 CRC; 43% of tumors had IGF2BP3 mRNA expression levels greater than 0.1 % of that of testis and were considered positive. The median tumor expression level was higher in women (p=0.042). No correlation was found between IGF2BP3 mRNA expression and tumor stage or lymph node involvement. IHC was carried out on paired tumor and normal tissue sections from 46 patients; IGF2BP3 staining was noted in 50% of the tumor sections and in 5% of the normal tissue sections. DISCUSSION: IGF2BP3 mRNA was over expressed in 43% of the tumors whereas the protein was noted in 50% of samples. No correlation between mRNA expression and disease severity was noted. This protein holds promise as a vaccine target, however, a larger study that assesses a more diverse population of patients (Stage 1-4) as well as a study of preoperative serum samples for auto-antibodies to IGF2BP3 are needed to pursue this concept.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerIGF2BP3immunotherapy target

Identifiers

PMID26244168
PMCPMC4506364
OpenAlexW1084723478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.