Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26243686›Full record

SynthesisMolecular genetics and genomics : MGG2016

Implications of critical PPARγ2, ADIPOQ and FTO gene polymorphisms in type 2 diabetes and obesity-mediated susceptibility to type 2 diabetes in an Indian population.

Nagaraja M Phani, Manik Vohra, Somyasree Rajesh, Prabha Adhikari, Shivashankara K Nagri, Sydney C D'Souza, Kapaettu Satyamoorthy, Padmalatha S Rai

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Systematic Narrative Review onEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Genetic Risk Scores for the Determination of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in North India.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  6. Association of fat mass and obesity-associated (Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Effects of FTO and PPARγ variants on intrauterine growth restriction in a Brazilian birth cohort.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Type 2 Diabetes-Associated Genetic Polymorphisms as Potential Disease Predictors.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nagaraja M PhaniDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Manipal University, Planetarium Complex, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India.
Manik VohraDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Manipal University, Planetarium Complex, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India.
Somyasree RajeshDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Manipal University, Planetarium Complex, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India.
Prabha AdhikariDepartment of Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, 575001, Karnataka, India.
Shivashankara K NagriDepartment of Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India.
Sydney C D'SouzaDepartment of Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, 575001, Karnataka, India.
Kapaettu SatyamoorthyDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Manipal University, Planetarium Complex, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India.
Padmalatha S RaiDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Manipal University, Planetarium Complex, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India. padmalatha.rai@manipal.edu.
Manipal Academy of Higher Education · INKasturba Medical College, Manipal · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARγ), adiponectin (ADIPOQ) and fat mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO) have been reported as a key candidate genes for obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D) susceptibility and insulin resistance, and we hypothesize that in the background of obesity, the effect of PPARγ2 (rs1801282), ADIPOQ (rs16861194) and FTO (rs9939609) variant could potentially influence T2D susceptibility. To decipher a more accurate estimation toward its population-specific impact of these variants toward susceptibility to T2D, a case-control study, systematic review and a meta-analysis was performed in a South Asian population. A case-control analysis of 518 T2D cases and 518 controls of Karnataka origin were performed to analyze the association of PPARγ2 (rs1801282), ADIPOQ (rs16861194) and FTO (rs9939609) on the risk of T2D. In addition, a systematic review and meta-analysis for PPARγ2 (rs1801282) and FTO (rs9939609) was elucidated from Asian population. Our investigation showed that PPARγ2 (rs1801282) and FTO (rs9939609) are associated with T2D susceptibility. When T2D cohort was further stratified according to the obesity status, PPARγ2 (rs1801282) and FTO (rs9939609) showed association with T2D only in the obese diabetic group and ADIPOQ (rs16861194) showed no difference in risk of susceptibility to the disease. The meta-analysis of PPARγ2 (rs1801282) showed population-specific association for T2D susceptibility as opposed to FTO (rs9939609) which showed no difference in population effect toward T2D susceptibility. In conclusion, our study showed that PPARγ2 (rs1801282) and FTO (rs9939609) variants are associated with T2D susceptibility when associated with adiposity in Indian population.

Indexed as

AdiponectinAdiposityAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOAsian PeopleCase-Control StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedObesityPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePPAR gammaProteinsAdiponectinADIPOQ protein, humanAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, humanPPAR gammaProteinsADIPOQ (rs16861194)Body mass index (BMI)FTO (rs9939609)ObesityPPARγ2 (rs1801282)Type 2 diabetes (T2D)

Identifiers

PMID26243686
OpenAlexW2146520855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.