Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26243294›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2015

Potential predictors for health-related quality of life in stroke patients undergoing inpatient rehabilitation.

Chien-Min Chen, Chih-Chien Tsai, Chia-Ying Chung, Chia-Ling Chen, Katie Ph Wu, Hsieh-Ching Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Heterogeneity in measurement of NIHSS: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Predictive Factors of Self-Reported Quality of Life in Acquired Brain Injury: One-Year Follow-Up.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chien-Min ChenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, No.6, Sec. W., Jiapu Rd., Puzih City, Chiayi County, 61363, Taiwan. fateman53@yahoo.com.tw.
Chih-Chien TsaiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, No.5, Fushing St. , Kuei-Shan Dist., Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan. cgmhcmrp2@gmail.com.
Chia-Ying ChungSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, No.259, Wunhua 1st Rd., Kuei-Shan Dist., Taoyuan City, 33302, Taiwan. chiaying928@yahoo.com.
Chia-Ling ChenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, No.5, Fushing St. , Kuei-Shan Dist., Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan. clingchen@gmail.com.
Katie Ph WuSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, No.259, Wunhua 1st Rd., Kuei-Shan Dist., Taoyuan City, 33302, Taiwan. dr1110@cgmh.org.tw.
Hsieh-Ching ChenDepartment of Industrial Engineering & Management, National Taipei University of Technology, No.1, Sec. 3, Zhongxiao E. Rd., Daan Dist., Taipei City, 10608, Taiwan. imhcchen@ntut.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImproving HRQOL is the desired outcome for patients with stroke undergoing inpatient rehabilitation services. This study aimed to comprehensively identify the potential health-related quality of life (HRQOL) predictors in patients with stroke undergoing inpatient rehabilitation within the first year after stroke; thus far, such an investigation has not been conducted.

methodsWe enrolled 119 patients (88 males, 31 females) with stroke, and examined 12 potential predictors: age, sex, stroke type, stroke side, duration after onset, cognition (Mini-Mental State Examination; MMSE), depression (Beck Depression Inventory-II), stroke severity (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; NIHSS), upper- and lower-extremity motor function scores of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) scale, balance (Berg Balance Scale; BBS), and functional status (Functional Independence Measure). HRQOL was measured using Stroke Impact Scale (SIS) 3.0.

resultsNIHSS score predicted the strength domain and total SIS score (41.5% and 41.7% of the variances, respectively). BBS score was a major predictor of mobility and participation/role domains (48.6% and 10% of the variances, respectively). MMSE score predicted the memory and communication domains (22.5% and 36.3% of the variances, respectively). Upper extremity score of the FMA scale predicted the daily living/instrumental activities of daily life and hand function domains (40.3% and 20.6% of the variances, respectively). Stroke side predicted the emotion domain (11.6% of the variance).

conclusionsNIHSS, MMSE, BBS, FMA, and stroke side predicted most HRQOL domains. These findings suggest that different factors predicted various HRQOL domains in patients with stroke.

Indexed as

Stroke RehabilitationAdultAgedDepressionFemaleHumansInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexStrokeSurvivorsUnited StatesUpper Extremity

Identifiers

PMID26243294
PMCPMC4524441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.