Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26242985›Full record

Observational studyBMC musculoskeletal disorders2015

May osteoarticular infections be influenced by vitamin D status? An observational study on selected patients.

Valentina Signori, Carlo L Romanò, Elena De Vecchi, Roberto Mattina, Lorenzo Drago

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Osteoarticular infections: a specific program for older patients?Aging clinical and experimental research · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valentina SignoriLaboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Microbiology, IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopedic Institute, Via R. Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy. valentina.signori@hotmail.it.
Carlo L RomanòCenter for Reconstructive Surgery of Osteoarticular Infections (C.R.I.O.), IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopedic Institute, 20161, Milan, Italy. carlo.romano@grupposandonato.it.
Elena De VecchiDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122, Milan, Italy. devecchi.elena@gmail.com.
Roberto MattinaDepartment of Biomedical Science for Health, University of Milan, 20133, Milan, Italy. roberto.mattina@unimi.it.
Lorenzo DragoLaboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Microbiology, IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopedic Institute, Via R. Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy. lorenzo.drago@unimi.it.
University of Milan · ITIstituto Ortopedico Galeazzi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D deficiency has been associated with a high number of health outcomes, and its role on the immune system has been deeply investigated in recent years, although poor data are still available on vitamin D status in orthopedic infections including those of prosthetic implants.

methodsWe focused on preoperative values of 25(OH)D in selected groups of patients with septic (Group A) or aseptic (Group B) prosthetic loosening, infective bone disease such as septic arthritis and osteomyelitis (Group C) and other orthopedic pathologies (Group D) to evaluate differences in the vitamin D status.

resultsA high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency was recorded among the study population (16.5 ± 5.4 ng/mL, mean ± SD). Interestingly, all patients with an infection presented a higher 25(OH)D concentration (17.7 ± 5.3 ng/mL) in respect to uninfected ones (15.1 ± 5.6 ng/mL). Significantly higher levels of 25(OH)D were observed in patients with prosthetic joint infection (18.5 ± 6.5 ng/mL), when compared with those presenting an aseptic loosening (13.6 ± 9.4 ng/mL).

conclusionsDeficiency in vitamin D levels have been found in orthopaedic patients. Prosthetic joint infections seems to be associated to higher values of vitamin D in respect to other bone infections or to other orthopaedic conditions requiring surgery. More studies are needed to improve the knowledge on vitamin D status in these patients and to better clarify the role of vitamin D in relation to osteoarticular infections.

Indexed as

Patient SelectionProsthesis FailureAgedArthritis, InfectiousBone DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteomyelitisRetrospective StudiesVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID26242985
PMCPMC4526280
OpenAlexW2119395095

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.