Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26242404›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2015

One-stage posterior-only approach in surgical treatment of single-segment thoracic spinal tuberculosis with neurological deficits in adults: a retrospective study of 34 cases.

Hao Zeng, Penghui Zhang, Xiongjie Shen, Chengke Luo, Zhengquan Xu, Yupeng Zhang, Zheng Liu, Xiyang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A meta-analysis of the safety and effectiveness of titanium mesh versus bone graft alone for the treatment of thoracolumbar tuberculosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2020
    Pooled it
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  9. Short-term outcomes of one-stage debridement and fusion for ankle joint tuberculosis.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023
    Article
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  15. [Treatment of lumbar tuberculosis with percutaneous pedicle screw internal fixation and minimally invasive lateral small incisions lesion debridement and bone graft fusion via dilated channels].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Anterior versus posterior surgical approach for lumbosacral tuberculosis.The Journal of international medical research · 2018
    Article
  18. [Research progress of surgical treatment of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hao ZengDepartment of Spine Surgery, the Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 87# Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China. 1985008521@qq.com.
Penghui ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery, the Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 87# Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China. wjwszyjbm@163.com.
Xiongjie ShenDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, 410005, People's Republic of China. wqlwqwxy@163.com.
Chengke LuoDepartment of Spine Surgery, the Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 87# Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China. 458843975@qq.com.
Zhengquan XuDepartment of Spine Surgery, the Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 87# Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China. 523631750@qq.com.
Yupeng ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery, the Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 87# Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China. 190818555@qq.com.
Zheng LiuDepartment of Spine Surgery, the Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 87# Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China. 229061878@qq.com.
Xiyang WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, the Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 87# Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China. 2621132371@qq.com.
Central South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CNHunan Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are quite a few controversies on the surgical management of single-segment thoracic spinal tuberculosis with neurological deficits (STSTND). In this study, the clinical efficacy and feasibility of one-stage posterior-only transpedicular debridement, interbody fusion, and posterior instrumentation for treating STSTND in adults were retrospectively evaluated.

methodsThirty-four cases with STSTND underwent one-stage posterior-only transpedicular debridement, interbody fusion and posterior instrumentation at the same institution from January 2003 to January 2013. Follow-up time was 34.4 ± 10.2 months (range, 18-48 months), and kyphosis angle was 34.1 ± 12.3°. The American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) classification of spinal cord injury was employed to evaluate neurological deficits, while visual analogue scale (VAS) was employed to assess the degree of pain. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) were used to evaluate the activity of tuberculosis (TB).

resultsAll 34 patients with spinal tuberculosis (ST) were completely cured, and there was no recurrence of TB. Postoperative kyphosis angle was 8.2 ± 1.8°, and there was no significant loss of correction during the final follow-up. Solid fusion was achieved and pain was relieved in all cases. Neurological condition in all patients improved after surgery.

conclusionsOne-stage posterior-only transpedicular debridement, interbody fusion, and posterior fixation followed by chemotherapy seems to be adequate for obtaining satisfactory healing of single-segment thoracic spinal tuberculosis with neurological deficits. Careful patient selection is critical to the successful outcome with this technique.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDebridementFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNervous System DiseasesRadiographyRetrospective StudiesSpinal FusionThoracic VertebraeTreatment OutcomeTuberculosis, Spinal

Identifiers

PMID26242404
PMCPMC4526180
OpenAlexW1739725729

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.