Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26242403›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2015

A novel placental like alkaline phosphatase promoter driven transcriptional silencing combined with single chain variable fragment antibody based virosomal delivery for neoplastic cell targeting [corrected].

Imran Khan, Mohammad Khalid Zakaria, Mukesh Kumar, Prashant Mani, Parthaprasad Chattopadhyay, Debi P Sarkar, Subrata Sinha

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. [Construction and verification of anti-MM scFv-tP fusion protein expression vector].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Imran KhanDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. imranaiims@yahoo.com.
Mohammad Khalid ZakariaDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. khalid_aiims@hotmail.com.
Mukesh KumarNational Brain Research Centre, Manesar, Gurgaon, Haryana, 122051, India. mraj03@gmail.com.
Prashant ManiDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Delhi, South Campus, Benito Juarez Road, New Delhi, 110021, India. pmani27@gmail.com.
Parthaprasad ChattopadhyayDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. parthoaiims@hotmail.com.
Debi P SarkarDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Delhi, South Campus, Benito Juarez Road, New Delhi, 110021, India. dpsarkar59@gmail.com.
Subrata SinhaDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. sub_sinha@hotmail.com.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INNational Brain Research Centre · INUniversity of Delhi · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlacental like alkaline phosphatase (PLAP), an oncofetal antigen, is highly expressed in germ cell, cervical, ovarian and several other tumour types but minimally in normal tissues [corrected]. The expression of a PLAP promoter based transcriptional unit following antigen mediated cell specific delivery is a possible approach for tumour targeting.

methodsPLAP promoter alone or in combination with NFκB DNA response elements was used for expressing shRNA targeting the long control region (LCR) of human papillomavirus (HPV)-16 oncogenes E6 and E7 via transcriptional gene silencing in PLAP expressing cervical cancer cell lines, SiHa and CaSki. This was packaged in a Sendai virus envelope incorporating a single chain variable fragment antibody (scFv) for antibody mediated targeting. Specificity and efficacy of the shRNA was assessed by studying the heterochromatization, down regulation of the HPV-16 E6/E7 genes and subsequent effects on their targets and cell growth properties.

resultsReduction of HPV-16 E6 and E7 expression by TGS led to the activation of the previously suppressed target genes of p53 (PUMA and NOXA) and Rb (cyclins A2 and E). Cell death was seen only in PLAP expressing HPV-16 infected SiHa and CaSki cells but not in the HPV-18 integrated HeLa and non-PLAP CHO cells. There was reduction in the enhancer associated transcripts of the long control region (LCR) of HPV-16 E6/E7 genes. Also, an increase in the enrichment of dimethylated histone three lysine nine (H3K9Me2) and trimethylated histone three lysine twenty-seven (H3K27Me3) was observed by ChIP assay, which decreased upon trichostatin A treatment, indicating a possible mechanism for the heterochromatization of the target LCR region.

conclusionA combination of novel PLAP promoter and antibody based specificities has the potential for being developed as a possible therapeutic strategy for PLAP positive neoplasia.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingGene Transfer TechniquesPromoter Regions, GeneticAlkaline PhosphataseApoptosisCaspasesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDNA MethylationE2F1 Transcription FactorEnhancer Elements, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHuman papillomavirus 16HumansIsoenzymesKineticsAlkaline PhosphataseCaspasesE2F1 Transcription FactorE6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16germ-cell AP isoenzymeIsoenzymesOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsRepressor ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSingle-Chain AntibodiesTumor Suppressor Protein p53Virosomes

Identifiers

PMID26242403
PMCPMC4524171
OpenAlexW4230326905

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.