Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26242260›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2016

Approach for chemosensitization of cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer by cucurbitacin B.

Fardous F El-Senduny, Farid A Badria, Ahmed M El-Waseef, Subhash C Chauhan, Fathi Halaweish

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Recent Advances in the Application of Cucurbitacin B as an Anticancer Agent.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Navigating the redox landscape: reactive oxygen species in regulation of cell cycle.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  12. Down regulation of fatty acid synthaseCurrent research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Role of Phytochemicals in Cancer Prevention.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fardous F El-SendunyDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, South Dakota State University, Brookings, 2202, SD, USA.
Farid A BadriaPharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Ahmed M El-WaseefChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Subhash C ChauhanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Center for Cancer Research, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Fathi HalaweishDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, South Dakota State University, Brookings, 2202, SD, USA. Fathi.halaweish@sdstate.edu.
Mansoura University · EGCenter for Cancer Research · USSouth Dakota State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is the most deadly gynecological cancer. The first line in treatment is platinum-based drugs. However, most patients suffer from tumor recurrence, characterized by resistance to cisplatin. A plausible approach to address the tumor resistance is to co-administer the chemotherapeutic agents along with natural products to offer a synergistic effect and optimize the dosage regimen. Cucurbitacin B is a natural product and displays antitumor activity against a wide array of cancer cell lines. The aim of this work is to determine the antitumor activity against ovarian cancer cell line (A2780) and possible sensitization activity on cisplatin-resistant cell line (A2780CP) in 2D and 3D culture model. 3D spheroids were generated from A2780CP cell line. A2780, A2780CP, and the spheroids were treated with cucurbitacin B, cisplatin alone, or pretreated with cucurbitacin B followed by cisplatin. The viability, cell cycle, and apoptosis were analyzed. Level of ROS and total glutathione was measured. In this study, cucurbitacin B showed cytotoxicity against the ovarian cancer cell lines, and pretreatment of A2780CP cells leads to a significant increase in the cytotoxicity of cisplatin. The mechanism behind the sensitization effect was dependent in part on the depletion of the total glutathione, an increase in ROS through a decrease in the level of dual-specificity tyrosine-regulated kinase (Dyrk1B), decrease in pERK1/2 and pSTAT3 level. The viability of spheroids treated with a combination of cisplatin and cucurbitacin B were significantly decreased. The resulting data shows that cucurbitacin B is a promising chemosensitizer for the cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCisplatinDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismFemaleHumansInhibitory Concentration 50Ovarian NeoplasmsSignal TransductionTriterpenesAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatincucurbitacin BTriterpenesChemotherapy resistanceCisplatinCucurbitacin BDyrk1BOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID26242260
OpenAlexW1116726549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.