Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26241990›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2016

Road Traffic and Railway Noise Exposures and Adiposity in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Danish Diet, Cancer, and Health Cohort.

Jeppe Schultz Christensen, Ole Raaschou-Nielsen, Anne Tjønneland, Kim Overvad, Rikke B Nordsborg, Matthias Ketzel, Thorkild Ia Sørensen, Mette Sørensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Association between occupational noise and obesity: a retrospective cohort study in China.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Noise as a cause of neurodegenerative disorders: molecular and cellular mechanisms.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Review
  12. Association between long-term occupational noise exposure and obesity.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Association between Noise Exposure and Metabolic Syndrome: A Longitudinal Cohort Study in Taiwan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jeppe Schultz ChristensenDiet, Genes and Environment, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ole Raaschou-Nielsen
Anne Tjønneland
Kim Overvad
Rikke B Nordsborg
Matthias Ketzel
Thorkild Ia Sørensen
Mette Sørensen

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraffic noise has been associated with cardiovascular and metabolic disorders. Potential modes of action are through stress and sleep disturbance, which may lead to endocrine dysregulation and overweight.

objectivesWe aimed to investigate the relationship between residential traffic and railway noise and adiposity.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study of 57,053 middle-aged people, height, weight, waist circumference, and bioelectrical impedance were measured at enrollment (1993-1997). Body mass index (BMI), body fat mass index (BFMI), and lean body mass index (LBMI) were calculated. Residential exposure to road and railway traffic noise exposure was calculated using the Nordic prediction method. Associations between traffic noise and anthropometric measures at enrollment were analyzed using general linear models and logistic regression adjusted for demographic and lifestyle factors.

resultsLinear regression models adjusted for age, sex, and socioeconomic factors showed that 5-year mean road traffic noise exposure preceding enrollment was associated with a 0.35-cm wider waist circumference (95% CI: 0.21, 0.50) and a 0.18-point higher BMI (95% CI: 0.12, 0.23) per 10 dB. Small, significant increases were also found for BFMI and LBMI. All associations followed linear exposure-response relationships. Exposure to railway noise was not linearly associated with adiposity measures. However, exposure > 60 dB was associated with a 0.71-cm wider waist circumference (95% CI: 0.23, 1.19) and a 0.19-point higher BMI (95% CI: 0.0072, 0.37) compared with unexposed participants (0-20 dB).

conclusionsThe present study finds positive associations between residential exposure to road traffic and railway noise and adiposity.

Indexed as

AdiposityBody Mass IndexWaist CircumferenceCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkDietElectric ImpedanceEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHousingHumansMaleMiddle AgedNoise, TransportationObesity

Identifiers

PMID26241990
PMCPMC4786981

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.