Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26241727›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric hematology/oncology2015

Pilot Feasibility Study of Comprehensive Pulmonary Evaluation Following Lung Radiation Therapy.

Aliva De, Leo Mascarenhas, Sunil Kamath, Alejandro LaRiviere, Fariba Goodarzian, Thomas G Keens, Rajkumar Venkatramani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Exercise-induced symptoms in young childhood cancer survivors.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Aliva De*Division of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, The Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY Divisions of †Pulmonology ‡Hematology, Oncology and BMT, Children's Hospital Los Angeles §Department of Pediatrics, Keck School of Medicine ∥Department of Radiology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA ¶Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Houston, TX.
Leo Mascarenhas
Sunil Kamath
Alejandro LaRiviere
Fariba Goodarzian
Thomas G Keens
Rajkumar Venkatramani
Keck Graduate Institute · USPulmonary Associates · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USBaylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

LOS ANGELES BASIN CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR031986 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2010 to 2011
$21.1M
NCRR NIH HHS 1UL1RR031986NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSymptoms of pulmonary injury following lung irradiation may not manifest clinically in childhood. We performed comprehensive pulmonary evaluation of patients who had received lung irradiation for treatment of cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients underwent a focused history and physical examination, computed tomography of the chest, pulmonary function test, and cardiopulmonary exercise stress test (CPET). Health-related Quality of Life was also measured.

resultsFourteen patients were recruited with median age of 16 years (range, 6 to 21 y). Median time from pulmonary radiation to testing was 5 years (range, 2 to 11 y). Five patients reported pulmonary symptoms. Twelve patients (85.7%) had at least 1 pulmonary function test abnormality. Nine patients demonstrated CPET abnormalities; 7 patients had abnormal pulmonary limitation to exercise, and 5 patients had exercise-induced bronchospasm. The pulmonary limitations included abnormal ventilatory response to exercise in 5 patients, and gas exchange abnormalities in 4 patients. Chest computed tomography demonstrated grade 1-2 radiation-induced lung changes in 4 patients, and grade 3 abnormalities in 1 patient.

conclusionsSignificant pulmonary dysfunction was observed in childhood cancer survivors who had received lung irradiation. CPET is feasible in childhood cancer survivors and can be valuable for assessment of pulmonary function and exercise capacity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge of OnsetChildCross-Sectional StudiesExercise TestFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLungMaleNeoplasmsPilot ProjectsRadiation InjuriesRadiotherapySurvivors

Identifiers

PMID26241727
PMCPMC4573838
OpenAlexW2471220170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.