Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26240239›Full record

ArticleHealth affairs (Project Hope)2015

Ambulance diversion associated with reduced access to cardiac technology and increased one-year mortality.

Yu-Chu Shen, Renee Y Hsia

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health affairs (Project Hope), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Does waiting times decrease or increase operational costs in short and long-term? Evidence from Portuguese public hospitals.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2021
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  17. Hospital Closures Increase Emergency Care Travel Time: Rural-Urban Disparities.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Chu ShenYu-Chu Shen (yshen@nps.edu) is a professor of economics at the Graduate School of Business and Public Policy, Naval Postgraduate School, and a faculty research fellow at the National Bureau of Economic Research, in Monterey, California.
Renee Y HsiaRenee Y. Hsia is a professor in the Department of Emergency Medicine and Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies at the University of California, San Francisco.
Hispanics in Philanthropy · USNational Bureau of Economic Research · US

Funding

Effects of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Lab Openings and Closures on Patients, Hospitals, and CommunitiesR01HL114822 · NHLBI · NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH · PI HSIA, RENEE YUEN-JAN, SHEN, YU-CHU · 2012 to 2020
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL114822NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ambulance diversion, which occurs when a hospital emergency department (ED) is temporarily closed to incoming ambulance traffic, is an important system-level interruption that causes delays in treatment and potentially lower quality of care. There is little empirical evidence investigating the mechanisms through which ambulance diversion might affect patient outcomes. We investigated whether ambulance diversion affects access to technology, likelihood of treatment, and ultimately health outcomes for Medicare patients with acute myocardial infarction in twenty-six California counties. We found that patients whose nearest hospital ED had significant ambulance diversions experienced reduced access to hospitals with cardiac technology. This led to a 4.6 percent decreased likelihood of revascularization and a 9.8 percent increase in one-year mortality compared to patients who did not experience diversion. Policy makers may wish to consider creating a policy to specifically manage certain time-sensitive conditions that require technological intervention during periods of ambulance diversion.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityAgedAged, 80 and overAmbulance DiversionCaliforniaEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalsHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalMyocardial InfarctionTime FactorsAccess To CareAmbulance DiversionPatient Outcomes

Identifiers

PMID26240239
PMCPMC4591852
OpenAlexW2149204856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.