Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26240068›Full record

ArticleJournal of interpersonal violence2017

Sexual Violence in the Context of Drug Use Among Young Adult Opioid Users in New York City.

Lauren Jessell, Pedro Mateu-Gelabert, Honoria Guarino, Sheila P Vakharia, Cassandra Syckes, Elizabeth Goodbody, Kelly V Ruggles, Sam Friedman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interpersonal violence, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Sexual Violence and Substance Use Diagnosed in Emergency Department Discharges in Hawaii, 2005-2014.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren Jessell1 National Development & Research Institutes, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Pedro Mateu-Gelabert1 National Development & Research Institutes, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Honoria Guarino1 National Development & Research Institutes, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Sheila P Vakharia2 Long Island University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Cassandra Syckes1 National Development & Research Institutes, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Elizabeth Goodbody1 National Development & Research Institutes, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Kelly V Ruggles1 National Development & Research Institutes, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Sam Friedman1 National Development & Research Institutes, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
National Development and Research Institutes · USLong Island University · USNew York University · US

Funding

Transdisciplinary Theoretical Svnthesis and Development CoreP30DA011041 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI Holly Hagan · 1998 to 2026
$38.9M
HIV, HCV and STI Risk Associated with Nonmedical Use of Prescription OpioidsR01DA035146 · NIDA · NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI MATEU-GELABERT, PEDRO · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA011041NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug and alcohol use have been associated with increased risk for sexual violence, but there is little research on sexual violence within the context of drug use among young adult opioid users. The current mixed-methods study explores young adult opioid users' sexual experiences in the context of their drug use. Forty-six New York City young adults (ages 18-32) who reported lifetime nonmedical use of prescription opioids (POs) completed in-depth, semistructured interviews, and 164 (ages 18-29) who reported heroin and/or nonmedical PO use in the past 30 days completed structured assessments that inquired about their drug use and sexual behavior and included questions specific to sexual violence. Participants reported frequent incidents of sexual violence experienced both personally and by their opioid using peers. Participants described sexual violence, including sexual assault, as occurring within a context characterized by victimization of users who were unconscious as a result of substance use, implicit and explicit exchanges of sex for drugs and/or money that increased risk for sexual violence, negative sexual perceptions ascribed to drug users, and participants' own internalized stigma. Recommendations to reduce sexual violence among young adult opioid users include education for users and service providers on the risk of involvement in sexual violence within drug using contexts and efforts to challenge perceptions of acceptability regarding sexual violence.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleNew York CityOpioid-Related DisordersRiskSex OffensesSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adultalcohol and drugsnonmedical prescription opioidssexual assaultsexual violencesexual violence preventionsex worksituational factors

Identifiers

PMID26240068
PMCPMC4740284
OpenAlexW1862172635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.