Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26239086›Full record

Trial reportBlood2015

Hemostatic efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of a recombinant von Willebrand factor in severe von Willebrand disease.

Joan C Gill, Giancarlo Castaman, Jerzy Windyga, Peter Kouides, Margaret Ragni, Frank W G Leebeek, Ortrun Obermann-Slupetzky, Miranda Chapman, Sandor Fritsch, Borislava G Pavlova and 2 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT01410227 (A Phase 3 Clinical Study to Determine the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Efficacy of Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor), which is not on this map. Cited by 64 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01410227 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3 Clinical Study to Determine the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Efficacy of Recombinant Von Willebrand Factor : Recombinant Factor VIII (rVWF:rFVIII) and rVWF in the Treatment of Bleeding Episodes in Subjects Diagnosed With Von Willebrand Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorBaxalta now part of ShireRan2011 to 2014Enrolled49ConditionsVon Willebrand DiseaseArmsRecombinant von Willebrand factor (rVWF), Placebo, Recombinant factor VIIII (rFVIII)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 154 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. von Willebrand disease.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Joan C GillBlood Center of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI; Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI;
Giancarlo CastamanDepartment of Hematology, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy; University Hospital, Center for Bleeding Disorders, Florence, Italy;
Jerzy WindygaInstitute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Warsaw, Poland;
Peter KouidesUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, NY; Mary Gooley Hemophilia Center, Rochester, NY;
Margaret RagniUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Hemophilia Center of Western Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA;
Frank W G LeebeekErasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands;
Ortrun Obermann-SlupetzkyBaxalta Innovations, GmbH, Vienna, Austria; and.
Miranda ChapmanBaxalta Innovations, GmbH, Vienna, Austria; and.
Sandor FritschBaxalta Innovations, GmbH, Vienna, Austria; and.
Borislava G PavlovaBaxalta Innovations, GmbH, Vienna, Austria; and.
Isabella PreschBaxalta Innovations, GmbH, Vienna, Austria; and.
Bruce EwensteinBaxalta US Inc, Cambridge, MA.
Baxalta (United States) · USErasmus MC · NLHemophilia Center of Western Pennsylvania · USInstytut Hematologii i Transfuzjologi · PLOspedale San Bortolo · ITUniversity of Rochester · USVersiti Blood Center of Wisconsin · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This phase 3 trial evaluated the safety and hemostatic efficacy of a recombinant von Willebrand factor (rVWF) for treatment of bleeds in severe von Willebrand disease (VWD). rVWF was initially administered together with recombinant factor VIII (rFVIII) and subsequently alone, as long as hemostatic factor VIII activity (FVIII : C) levels were maintained. Pharmacokinetics (PK) were evaluated in a randomized cross-over design (rVWF vs rVWF:rFVIII at 50 IU VWF:ristocetin cofactor activity [RCo]/kg). Bleed control for all treated bleeds (N = 192 bleeds in 22 subjects) was rated good or excellent (96.9% excellent; 119 of 122 minor, 59 of 61 moderate, and 6 of 7 major bleeds) on a 4-point scale (4 = none to 1 = excellent). A single infusion was effective in 81.8% of bleeds. Treatment success, defined as the number of subjects with a mean efficacy rating of <2.5, was 100%. The PK profile of rVWF was not influenced by rFVIII (mean VWF:RCo terminal half-life: 21.9 hours for rVWF and 19.6 hours for rVWF:rFVIII). FVIII : C levels increased rapidly after rVWF alone, with hemostatic levels achieved within 6 hours and sustained through 72 hours after infusion. Eight adverse events (AEs; 6 nonserious AEs in 4 subjects and 2 serious AEs [chest discomfort and increased heart rate, without cardiac symptomatology] concurrently in 1 subject) were associated with rVWF. There were no thrombotic events or severe allergic reactions. No VWF or FVIII inhibitors, anti-VWF binding antibodies, or antibodies against host cell proteins were detected. These results show that rVWF was safe and effective in treating bleeds in VWD patients and stabilizes endogenous FVIII : C, which may eliminate the need for rFVIII after the first infusion. This trial was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as #NCT01410227.

Indexed as

HemostaticsAdolescentAdultAgedBlood Coagulation TestsCross-Over StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHalf-LifeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesRecombinant ProteinsTissue DistributionHemostaticsRecombinant Proteinsvon Willebrand Factor

Identifiers

PMID26239086
PMCPMC4616237
OpenAlexW1655011140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.