Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26238686›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2016

Impact of Placental Malaria and Hypergammaglobulinemia on Transplacental Transfer of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Antibody in Papua New Guinea.

Jessica E Atwell, Bhagvanji Thumar, Leanne J Robinson, Roselyn Tobby, Phantica Yambo, Maria Ome-Kaius, Peter M Siba, Holger W Unger, Stephen J Rogerson, Christopher L King and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Immunomodulation of Antibody Glycosylation through the Placental Transfer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Congenital Human Cytomegalovirus Infection Is Associated With Decreased Transplacental IgG Transfer Efficiency Due to Maternal Hypergammaglobulinemia.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Maternal Immunization: Nature Meets Nurture.Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Meningococcal vaccination in pregnancy.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jessica E AtwellDepartment of International Health, Center for Immunization Research, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Bhagvanji ThumarDepartment of International Health, Center for Immunization Research, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Leanne J RobinsonPapua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Madang & Goroka Walter and Eliza Hall Institute Department of Medical Biology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria.
Roselyn TobbyPapua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Madang & Goroka.
Phantica YamboPapua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Madang & Goroka.
Maria Ome-KaiusPapua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Madang & Goroka.
Peter M SibaPapua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Madang & Goroka Division of Tropical Health and Medicine, College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville City, Queensland.
Holger W UngerDepartment of Medicine, The University of Melbourne, Australia.
Stephen J RogersonDepartment of Medicine, The University of Melbourne, Australia.
Christopher L KingCenter for Global Health and Disease, Case Western Reserve University and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Ruth A KarronDepartment of International Health, Center for Immunization Research, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Papua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research · PGJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Melbourne · AUCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Fetal Immunity to Falciparum MalariaR01AI064687 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KING, CHRISTOPHER L · 2005 to 2015
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI064687NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPassively acquired respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) neutralizing antibody protects against RSV-associated lower respiratory infections, but placental malaria (PM) and maternal hypergammaglobulinemia might interfere with transplacental immunoglobulin transport.

methodsWe measured RSV plaque-reduction neutralization (PRN) antibody in 300 full-term maternal/cord serum pairs in 2 cohorts in malaria-endemic Papua New Guinea: Alexishafen (2005-2008) and the Fetal Immunity Study (FIS) (2011-2013). We defined impaired transport as a cord-to-maternal titer ratio <1.0 and a protective RSV PRN titer (PRNT) ≥1:200.

resultsPM and hypergammaglobulinemia occurred in 60% and 54% of Alexishafen mothers versus 8% and 9% of FIS mothers, respectively. 34% of Alexishafen and 32% of FIS pairs demonstrated impaired transport. Multivariate modeling revealed significant associations between increasing maternal IgG (log2) and impaired transport (adjusted OR, Alexishafen: 2.68 [1.17-6.14], FIS: 6.94 [1.94-24.8]) but no association with PM. 34% of Alexishafen and 31% of FIS cord PRNTs were <1:200.

conclusionsImpaired RSV antibody transport was observed in approximately one-third of maternal/cord pairs. Hypergammaglobulinemia, but not PM, was associated with impaired transport, particularly among women with low RSV PRNT. Detection of RSV PRNT <1:200 in one-third of cord sera confirms the need to increase levels of RSV neutralizing antibody in pregnant women through maternal immunization.

Indexed as

HypergammaglobulinemiaInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalAdolescentAdultAntibodies, ViralCohort StudiesFemaleFetal BloodHumansMalariaMiddle AgedPapua New GuineaPlacenta DiseasesPregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticRespiratory Syncytial VirusesAntibodies, Viralhypergammaglobulinemiamaternal immunizationplacental malariaRSVtransplacental transfer of antibody

Identifiers

PMID26238686
PMCPMC4704666
OpenAlexW1947623111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.