Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26237603›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2014

Review of Tolvaptan's Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Properties and Drug Interactions.

Purav R Bhatt, Elizabeth B McNeely, Tess E Lin, Kirkwood F Adams, J Herbert Patterson

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Collecting Duct-Targeted Lipid Nanoparticles DeliverbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Helicobacter pylori Management in Older Adults: Current Perspectives From Japan.The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. What is the Appropriate Dose of Tolvaptan in ADPKD?Kidney international reports · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Purav R BhattDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics (DPET), UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, CB# 7569 Rm 3212 Kerr Hall, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7569, USA. purav243@gmail.com.
Elizabeth B McNeelyCardiovascular Team Lead Pharmacist, Department of Pharmacy, Rex Hospital, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA. elizabethannebeach@gmail.com.
Tess E LinDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics (DPET), UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, CB# 7569 Rm 3212 Kerr Hall, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7569, USA. tesslin@unc.edu.
Kirkwood F AdamsDivision of Cardiology, UNC Heart and Vascular, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, CB# 7569 Rm 3212 Kerr Hall, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7569, USA. kfa@med.unc.edu.
J Herbert PattersonDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics (DPET), UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, CB# 7569 Rm 3212 Kerr Hall, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7569, USA. hpatterson@unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USRex Hospital · USUniversity of North Carolina Health Care · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tolvaptan is an arginine vasopressin (AVP) antagonist that acts to increase excretion of free water (aquaresis) in patients without introducing electrolyte abnormalities or worsening renal function. It works via blockade of vasopressin-2 receptors at the renal collecting duct. Since the approval of tolvaptan for the treatment of hypervolemic and euvolemic hyponatremia in 2009, new studies have been reported to better characterize its pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profile of tolvaptan. This paper is a review of both these clinical studies, as well as previous literature, in order to help guide appropriate clinical use of tolvaptan in patients. With appropriate monitoring of serum sodium, tolvaptan may be safely dose escalated from 15 mg once daily to a maximum effective dose of 60 mg once daily for multiple days, to achieve optimal aqauretic effects. In terms of drug interactions, co-administration of moderate to potent CYP3A4 inhibitors and inducers should be avoided. Tolvaptan should also be co-administered with caution and proper monitoring in the presence of P-glycoprotein substrate and strong inhibitors. Co-administration of tolvaptan with diuretic therapy did not appear to alter the aquaretic effect of tolvaptan; and was shown to be safe and well tolerated.

Indexed as

aquareticarginine vasopressinCYP3A4digoxinheart failurehyponatremiapharmacodynamicpharmacokinetictolvaptan

Identifiers

PMID26237603
PMCPMC4470182
OpenAlexW2126862175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.