Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26237395›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2014

Roles of Sphingolipid Metabolism in Pancreatic β Cell Dysfunction Induced by Lipotoxicity.

Julien Véret, Lara Bellini, Paola Giussani, Carl Ng, Christophe Magnan, Hervé Le Stunff

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pharmacometabolomics of sulfonylureas in patients with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Improvement of Lipotoxicity-Induced IsletJournal of diabetes research · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Neutral sphingomyelinase-2 and cardiometabolic diseases.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Review
  13. Ceramides in Metabolism: Key Lipotoxic Players.Annual review of physiology · 2021
    Review
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Julien VéretUniversity Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris City, Unit of Functional and Adaptative Biology UMR 8251 CNRS, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France. julienveret@free.fr.
Lara BelliniUniversity Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris City, Unit of Functional and Adaptative Biology UMR 8251 CNRS, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France. lbellini88@gmail.com.
Paola GiussaniDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, LITA Segrate, Via Fratelli Cervi 93, 20090 Segrate (MI), Italy. paola.giussani@unimi.it.
Carl NgSchool of Biology and Environmental Science and UCD Earth Institute, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland. carl.ng@ucd.ie.
Christophe MagnanUniversity Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris City, Unit of Functional and Adaptative Biology UMR 8251 CNRS, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France. christophe.magnan@univ-paris-diderot.fr.
Hervé Le StunffUniversity Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris City, Unit of Functional and Adaptative Biology UMR 8251 CNRS, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France. herve.le-stunff@univ-paris-diderot.fr.
Délégation Paris 7 · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitute of Biomedical Technologies · ITUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic β cells secrete insulin in order to maintain glucose homeostasis. However, various environmental stresses such as obesity have been shown to induce loss of secretory responsiveness in pancreatic β cells and pancreatic β cell apoptosis which can favor the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Indeed, elevated levels of free fatty acids (FFAs) have been shown to induce β cell apoptosis. Importantly, the chronic adverse effects of FFAs on β cell function and viability are potentiated in the presence of hyperglycaemia, a phenomenon that has been termed gluco-lipotoxicity. The molecular mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of gluco-lipotoxicity in pancreatic β cells are not completely understood. Recent studies have shown that sphingolipid metabolism plays a key role in gluco-lipotoxicity induced apoptosis and loss of function of pancreatic β cells. The present review focuses on how the two main sphingolipid mediators, ceramides and sphingoid base-1-phosphates, regulate the deleterious effects of gluco-lipotoxicity on pancreatic β cells. The review highlights the role of a sphingolipid biostat on the dysregulation of β cell fate and function induced by gluco-lipotoxicity, offering the possibility of new therapeutic targets to prevent the onset of T2D.

Indexed as

apoptosisceramidegluco-lipotoxicityinsulinislet of Langheransobesitypancreassphingolipidssphingosine-1-phosphatetype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID26237395
PMCPMC4449690
OpenAlexW1982511080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.