Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26237117›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2016

Comparison of secondhand smoke exposure in minority and nonminority children with asthma.

David A Fedele, Erin Tooley, Andrew Busch, Elizabeth L McQuaid, S Katharine Hammond, Belinda Borrelli

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Social Determinants of Cancer Disparities.Annals of surgical oncology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David A FedeleDepartment of Clinical & Health Psychology, University of Florida.
Erin TooleyDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University.
Andrew BuschDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University.
Elizabeth L McQuaidDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University.
S Katharine HammondDepartment of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley.
Belinda BorrelliDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University.
Brown University · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of Florida Health · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN CHILD MENTAL HEALTHT32MH019927 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI Kristen G Benito, Anthony Spirito · 1994 to 2026
$7.8M
Training in Behavioral & Preventive MedicineT32HL076134 · NHLBI · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI John Graham Thomas · 2006 to 2026
$5.7M
Sustaining Cessation in Smokers With Kids With AsthmaR01HL062165 · NHLBI · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI BORRELLI, BELINDA · 1999 to 2009
$4.5M
Integrated Smoking Cessation and Mood Management for Cardiac PatientsK23HL107391 · NHLBI · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI BUSCH, ANDREW M · 2011 to 2015
$691k
Asthma Management and Ethnic Disparities at the Adolescent TransitionK24HD058794 · NICHD · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI MCQUAID, ELIZABETH L · 2009 to 2013
$558k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL107391NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062165NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL62165NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076134NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD058794NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study determined if secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure is related to asthma-related functional morbidity by examining racial/ethnic differences in non-Latino White (NLW), African American, and Latino families and whether racial/ethnic SHS exposure differences across families persist when accounting for smoking factors.

methodsParticipants were 305 caregiver smokers of children with asthma. Two passive dosimeters measured secondhand smoke: one in the home and one worn by the child.

resultsHigher SHS exposure was related to greater asthma-related functional morbidity. African Americans had higher levels of home SHS exposure than did Latinos (p = .003) or NLWs (p = .021). SHS exposure as assessed by the child-worn dosimeter did not differ across race/ethnicity. African American families were less likely to report a household smoking ban (46.4%) compared to Latinos (79.2%) and NLWs (67.9%; p < .05). African Americans were less likely to report having two or more smokers in the home (37.2%) compared to NLWs (53.6%; p < .05). NLWs reported the highest number of cigarettes smoked daily (Mdn = 15.00) compared to Latinos (Mdn = 10.00; p = .001) and African Americans (Mdn = 10.00; p < .001). SHS home exposure levels were regressed on race/ethnicity and relevant covariates. Household smoking ban (p < .001) and only one smoker in the home (p = .005) were associated with lower levels of SHS in the home; race/ethnicity was not significant.

conclusionsDifferences in SHS exposure across race/ethnicity exist among children with asthma, possibly due to differential presence of a household smoking ban and number of smokers in the home.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAir Pollution, IndoorAsthmaBlack or African AmericanCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolEnvironmental ExposureFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHispanic or LatinoHousingHumansMaleMiddle AgedTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID26237117
PMCPMC4738000
OpenAlexW2257880509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.