Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26236645›Full record

ArticleMeta gene2015

Androgen receptor gene polymorphism in zebra species.

Hideyuki Ito, Tanya Langenhorst, Rob Ogden, Miho Inoue-Murayama

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Meta gene, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hideyuki ItoWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Japan ; Kyoto City Zoo, Japan.
Tanya LangenhorstMarwell Wildlife, United Kingdom.
Rob OgdenWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Japan ; Royal Zoological Society of Scotland, United Kingdom.
Miho Inoue-MurayamaWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Japan ; Wildlife Genome Collaborative Research Group, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPMarwell Zoo · GBNational Institute for Environmental Studies · JPRoyal Zoological Society of Scotland · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Androgen receptor genes (AR) have been found to have associations with reproductive development, behavioral traits, and disorders in humans. However, the influence of similar genetic effects on the behavior of other animals is scarce. We examined the loci AR glutamine repeat (ARQ) in 44 Grevy's zebras, 23 plains zebras, and three mountain zebras, and compared them with those of domesticated horses. We observed polymorphism among zebra species and between zebra and horse. As androgens such as testosterone influence aggressiveness, AR polymorphism among equid species may be associated with differences in levels of aggression and tameness. Our findings indicate that it would be useful to conduct further studies focusing on the potential association between AR and personality traits, and to understand domestication of equid species.

Indexed as

Androgen receptorEquusVNTRZebra

Identifiers

PMID26236645
PMCPMC4501558
OpenAlexW2120443707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.