ArticleFrontiers in physiology2015
Modifications of myofilament protein phosphorylation and function in response to cardiac arrest induced in a swine model.
Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Early-Stage Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy Highlighted by Metabolic Remodeling, Oxidative Stress, and Cardiac Myosin Dysfunction in Male Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Mechanism of post cardiac arrest syndrome based on animal models of cardiac arrest.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025Review
- Modeling thick filament activation suggests a molecular basis for force depression.Biophysical journal · 2024Article
- Cardiac myosin motor deficits are associated with left ventricular dysfunction in human ischemic heart failure.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023Article
- Impact of regulatory light chain mutation K104E on the ATPase and motor properties of cardiac myosin.The Journal of general physiology · 2021Article
- Acidosis modifies effects of phosphorylated tropomyosin on the actin-myosin interaction in the myocardium.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Cardiac arrest is a prevalent condition with a poor prognosis, attributable in part to persistent myocardial dysfunction following resuscitation. The molecular basis of this dysfunction remains unclear. We induced cardiac arrest in a porcine model of acute sudden death and assessed the impact of ischemia and reperfusion on the molecular function of isolated cardiac contractile proteins. Cardiac arrest was electrically induced, left untreated for 12 min, and followed by a resuscitation protocol. With successful resuscitations, the heart was reperfused for 2 h (IR2) and the muscle harvested. In failed resuscitations, tissue samples were taken following the failed efforts (IDNR). Actin filament velocity, using myosin isolated from IR2 or IDNR cardiac tissue, was nearly identical to myosin from the control tissue in a motility assay. However, both maximal velocity (25% faster than control) and calcium sensitivity (pCa50 6.57 ± 0.04 IDNR vs. 6.34 ± 0.07 control) were significantly (p < 0.05) enhanced using native thin filaments (actin+troponin+tropomyosin) from IDNR samples, suggesting that the enhanced velocity is mediated through an alteration in muscle regulatory proteins (troponin+tropomyosin). Mass spectrometry analysis showed that only samples from the IR2 had an increase in total phosphorylation levels of troponin (Tn) and tropomyosin (Tm), but both IR2 and IDNR samples demonstrated a significant shift from mono-phosphorylated to bis-phosphorylated forms of the inhibitory subunit of Tn (TnI) compared to control. This suggests that the shift to bis-phosphorylation of TnI is associated with the enhanced function in IDNR, but this effect may be attenuated when phosphorylation of Tm is increased in tandem, as observed for IR2. There are likely many other molecular changes induced following cardiac arrest, but to our knowledge, these data provide the first evidence that this form cardiac arrest can alter the in vitro function of the cardiac contractile proteins.
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