Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26236206›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2015

Impaired spatial memory and enhanced long-term potentiation in mice with forebrain-specific ablation of the Stim genes.

Gisela Garcia-Alvarez, Mahesh S Shetty, Bo Lu, Kenrick An Fu Yap, Masatsugu Oh-Hora, Sreedharan Sajikumar, Zoë Bichler, Marc Fivaz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
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  9. Ubiquitination of the GluA1 Subunit of AMPA Receptors Is Required for Synaptic Plasticity, Memory, and Cognitive Flexibility.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. ER-resident STIM1/2 couples CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The synaptic life of microtubules.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gisela Garcia-AlvarezProgram in Neuroscience and Behavioral Disorders, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School Singapore, Singapore.
Mahesh S ShettyDepartment of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore Singapore, Singapore.
Bo LuProgram in Neuroscience and Behavioral Disorders, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School Singapore, Singapore.
Kenrick An Fu YapProgram in Neuroscience and Behavioral Disorders, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School Singapore, Singapore.
Masatsugu Oh-HoraDivision of Molecular Immunology, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University Higashi-ku, Japan.
Sreedharan SajikumarDepartment of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore Singapore, Singapore.
Zoë BichlerProgram in Neuroscience and Behavioral Disorders, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School Singapore, Singapore ; Behavioral Neuroscience Laboratory, National Neuroscience Institute Singapore, Singapore.
Marc FivazProgram in Neuroscience and Behavioral Disorders, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School Singapore, Singapore ; Department of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore Singapore, Singapore.
Duke-NUS Medical School · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent findings point to a central role of the endoplasmic reticulum-resident STIM (Stromal Interaction Molecule) proteins in shaping the structure and function of excitatory synapses in the mammalian brain. The impact of the Stim genes on cognitive functions remains, however, poorly understood. To explore the function of the Stim genes in learning and memory, we generated three mouse strains with conditional deletion (cKO) of Stim1 and/or Stim2 in the forebrain. Stim1, Stim2, and double Stim1/Stim2 cKO mice show no obvious brain structural defects or locomotor impairment. Analysis of spatial reference memory in the Morris water maze revealed a mild learning delay in Stim1 cKO mice, while learning and memory in Stim2 cKO mice was indistinguishable from their control littermates. Deletion of both Stim genes in the forebrain resulted, however, in a pronounced impairment in spatial learning and memory reflecting a synergistic effect of the Stim genes on the underlying neural circuits. Notably, long-term potentiation (LTP) at CA3-CA1 hippocampal synapses was markedly enhanced in Stim1/Stim2 cKO mice and was associated with increased phosphorylation of the AMPA receptor subunit GluA1, the transcriptional regulator CREB and the L-type Voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channel Cav1.2 on protein kinase A (PKA) sites. We conclude that STIM1 and STIM2 are key regulators of PKA signaling and synaptic plasticity in neural circuits encoding spatial memory. Our findings also reveal an inverse correlation between LTP and spatial learning/memory and suggest that abnormal enhancement of cAMP/PKA signaling and synaptic efficacy disrupts the formation of new memories.

Indexed as

AMPA receptorendoplasmic reticulumexcitatory synapselong-term potentiationPKAspatial memorySTIM1 and STIM2

Identifiers

PMID26236206
PMCPMC4500926
OpenAlexW1587103517

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.