Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26234821›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Sodium butyrate alleviates adipocyte inflammation by inhibiting NLRP3 pathway.

Xukai Wang, Gang He, Yan Peng, Weitian Zhong, Yan Wang, Bo Zhang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05567653 (Effects of 3-month Probiotic Mix Supplementation), which is not on this map. Cited by 69 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05567653 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Effects of 3-month Probiotic Mix Supplementation (L. Helveticus R-0052, B. Longum R-0175) on Gut Microbiota and Metabolome, Endocannabinoid and Immune Systems Activation, Along With Symptoms of Fatigue in Professional Dancers

TypeinterventionalSponsorPoznan University of Physical EducationRan2022 to 2023Enrolled26ConditionsFatigue, Stress, JobArmsLactobacillus helveticus Rosell-52 and Bifidobacterium longum Rosell-175 (Sanprobi Stress), Starch (placebo)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. The Role of Short Chain Fatty Acids in Inflammation and Body Health.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Frontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xukai WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Internal Medicine, Institute of Field Surgery, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Gang HeDepartment of Medical Genetics, College of Basic Medicine, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yan PengDepartment of Cardiovascular Internal Medicine, Institute of Field Surgery, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Weitian ZhongDepartment of Cardiovascular Internal Medicine, Institute of Field Surgery, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Medical Genetics, College of Basic Medicine, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Bo ZhangDepartment of Medical Genetics, College of Basic Medicine, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin resistance (IR) is a common feature of Type II diabetes, metabolic disorders, hypertension and other vascular diseases. Recent studies showed that obesity-induced inflammation may be critical for IR. To investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of sodium butyrate (NaB) on obesity-induced inflammation, the db/db mice were intraperitoneally injected with NaB for 6 weeks. Glucose control was evaluated by glucose tolerance test (GTT) and insulin tolerance test (ITT). Adipose tissue was harvested for gene expression analysis. 3T3-L1 adipocytes were treated with Tnf-α to mimic the inflammatory state and gene expression was detected by realtime PCR and Western blotting. Our results showed that NaB treatment improved glucose control in db/db mice as determined by GTT and ITT tests. Gene expression analysis showed that NaB inhibited cytokines and immunological markers including CD68, Interferon-γ and Mcp in adipose tissues in db/db mice. Moreover, NaB inhibited cytokine releasing in 3T3-L1 adipocytes treated with TNF-α. Further analysis of inflammation pathway showed that NLRP3 was activated in db/db mice, which was efficiently inhibited by NaB treatment. Our data suggest that inhibition of obesity-induced inflammation alleviates IR, and NaB might be a potential anti-inflammatory agent for obesity.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsButyric AcidCarrier ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalInflammationMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinSignal TransductionAnti-Inflammatory AgentsButyric AcidCarrier ProteinsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26234821
PMCPMC4522654
OpenAlexW2417623965

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.