Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26234773›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Formulation of Biologically-Inspired Silk-Based Drug Carriers for Pulmonary Delivery Targeted for Lung Cancer.

Sally Yunsun Kim, Deboki Naskar, Subhas C Kundu, David P Bishop, Philip A Doble, Alan V Boddy, Hak-Kim Chan, Ivan B Wall, Wojciech Chrzanowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Sustained release silk fibroin discs: Antibody and protein delivery for HIV prevention.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of etoposide - silk wafers for neuroblastoma treatment.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sally Yunsun Kim1] Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia [2] Department of Biochemical Engineering, University College London, London WC1E7JE, United Kingdom.
Deboki NaskarDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, West Bengal - 721302, India.
Subhas C KunduDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, West Bengal - 721302, India.
David P BishopElemental Bio-imaging Facility, University of Technology Sydney, Broadway, NSW, 2007, Australia.
Philip A DobleElemental Bio-imaging Facility, University of Technology Sydney, Broadway, NSW, 2007, Australia.
Alan V BoddyFaculty of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Hak-Kim ChanFaculty of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Ivan B Wall1] Department of Biochemical Engineering, University College London, London WC1E7JE, United Kingdom [2] Department of Nanobiomedical Science &BK21 Plus NBM Global Research Center of Regenerative Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan 330-714, Republic of Korea.
Wojciech Chrzanowski1] Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia [2] Department of Nanobiomedical Science &BK21 Plus NBM Global Research Center of Regenerative Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan 330-714, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The benefits of using silk fibroin, a major protein in silk, are widely established in many biomedical applications including tissue regeneration, bioactive coating and in vitro tissue models. The properties of silk such as biocompatibility and controlled degradation are utilized in this study to formulate for the first time as carriers for pulmonary drug delivery. Silk fibroin particles are spray dried or spray-freeze-dried to enable the delivery to the airways via dry powder inhalers. The addition of excipients such as mannitol is optimized for both the stabilization of protein during the spray-freezing process as well as for efficient dispersion using an in vitro aerosolisation impactor. Cisplatin is incorporated into the silk-based formulations with or without cross-linking, which show different release profiles. The particles show high aerosolisation performance through the measurement of in vitro lung deposition, which is at the level of commercially available dry powder inhalers. The silk-based particles are shown to be cytocompatible with A549 human lung epithelial cell line. The cytotoxicity of cisplatin is demonstrated to be enhanced when delivered using the cross-linked silk-based particles. These novel inhalable silk-based drug carriers have the potential to be used as anti-cancer drug delivery systems targeted for the lungs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingBiocompatible MaterialsBombyxCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCisplatinDNA DamageDrug CarriersDry Powder InhalersFibroinsFreeze DryingHumansNanoparticlesAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingBiocompatible MaterialsCisplatinDrug CarriersFibroins

Identifiers

PMID26234773
PMCPMC4522685

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.